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Celebrate the garlic harvest with the ultimate condiment: aioli

Recipe: Small batch of basic aioli whips up quickly

Dress up potatoes or other vegetables with a big dollop of aioli, made with fresh garlic.

Dress up potatoes or other vegetables with a big dollop of aioli, made with fresh garlic. Kathy Morrison

Editor's note: Today, June 1, marks the 7th anniversary of Sacramento Digs Gardening! That's 2,555-plus daily posts, including more than 360 recipes. Thank you, readers, for making us part of your gardening life!

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June rewards the gardener-cook who planted in the fall: The garlic harvest is coming in and it's time to celebrate. 

Harvested garlic plants
They're dirty but beautiful: Newly harvested
 garlic, early Italian purple variety.

I have about half of my 30 plants harvested now from my community garden. The aroma in my car on the way home reminded me that one of the very best uses for fresh garlic is aioli.

The condiment basically is garlic mayonnaise, made with olive oil, lemon juice and an egg yolk. (Never fear the raw yolk -- Epicurious provided a technique to lightly cook the yolk first.)

I was determined to hand-whisk the mixture, but my whisking skills need work -- the aioli when mixed was more like salad dressing, less like mayonnaise texture. So I scraped the whole thing into my mini food processor (a blender also will work) and achieved that slightly fluffy texture I wanted. The result is delicious on new potatoes or just about any vegetable, as well as crab cakes, fried shrimp or just a good piece of artisan bread.

Fresh garlic aioli

Makes about 1/2 cup

Ingredients:

Two large garlic cloves

Kosher salt

1 egg yolk (coddled, if desired -- see Note at bottom)

2 teaspoons fresh lemon juice

1/2 teaspoon Dijon mustard

1/4 cup extra virgin olive oil

3 tablespoons other vegetable oil, such as grapeseed

Freshly ground black pepper

Lemon zest, optional

Instructions:

Cloves and knife
Kosher salt helps make the garlic paste.

Peel and, if desired, split the garlic cloves in half on a cutting board. Sprinkle a pinch of kosher salt over them. Mince and mash them into a paste using a large, heavy knife.

In a small, deep bowl, combine the egg yolk, lemon juice and mustard. Place the olive oil and the vegetable oil in a measuring cup with a spout. Whisking constantly, add a few drops of the oil at a time to the egg mixture, until all the oil is mixed in and aioli is emulsified.

Whisk in the garlic paste. Season with kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper. Optional: Add zest from about half a lemon. Cover and chill until ready to serve.

If mixture is too thick, stir in a few drops of water. If too thin (mine was), scrape it into a blender or mini food processor and blend for 10 seconds.  Check texture and blend for 10 more seconds if needed.

Note: To coddle the egg yolk, place one whole egg (still in the shell) in a pot of boiling water. Cook for one minute, then use a slotted spoon to remove egg to a bowl of ice water. Separate the egg, discarding the shell and the white, and use the yolk as above.

Tip: Use the boiling water afterwards to cook some new potatoes to serve the aioli with.

Green bowl with aioli
Finished but not fluffy: This mixture went into the
mini food processor to achieve texture.

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Garden checklist for week of April 19

After this midweek storm, start getting serious about spring gardening. Flowers are blooming about three weeks ahead of schedule. That includes weeds!

* Get ready to swing into action in the vegetable garden – if you haven’t already. As nights warm up over 50 degrees, set out tomato, pepper and eggplant transplants.

* From seed, plant beans, beets, cantaloupes, carrots, corn, cucumbers, melons,  radishes and squash; wait on pumpkins until May. Plant onion sets.

* In the flower garden, plant seeds for asters, cosmos, celosia, marigolds, salvia, sunflowers and zinnias. Transplant petunias, zinnias, geraniums and other summer bloomers.

* Plant perennials and dahlia tubers for summer bloom. Late April is about the last chance to plant summer bulbs, such as gladiolus and tuberous begonias.

* Transplant lettuce and cabbage seedlings.

* April is the last chance to plant citrus trees such as dwarf orange, lemon and kumquat. These trees also look good in landscaping and provide fresh fruit in winter.

* Smell orange blossoms? Give citrus trees a low dose of balanced fertilizer (such as 10-10-10) during bloom to help set fruit. Keep an eye out for ants. If leaves look yellow, your tree may need an iron boost -- apply some chelated iron fertilizer.

* Apply slow-release fertilizer to the lawn.

* Thoroughly clean debris from the bottom of outdoor ponds or fountains.

* Spring brings a flush of rapid growth, and that means your garden needs nutrition. Give shrubs and trees a slow-release fertilizer. Mulch with a 1-inch layer of compost, which helps the soil, but keep it a few inches away from trunks and stems.

* Azaleas and camellias looking a little yellow? If leaves are turning yellow between the veins, give them a boost with chelated iron.

* Trim dead flowers but not leaves from spring-flowering bulbs such as daffodils and tulips. Those leaves gather energy to create next year's flowers. Also, give the bulbs a fertilizer boost after bloom.

* Pinch chrysanthemums back to 12 inches for fall flowers. Cut old stems to the ground.

* Mulch around plants to conserve moisture and control weeds.

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Food in My Back Yard (FIMBY) Series

Lessons learned during a year of edible gardening

WINTER

Is edible gardening possible indoors?

Hints for choosing tomato seeds

Starting in seed starting

Why winter is the perfect time to plant fruit trees

When to plant? Consider staggering your transplants

How to squeeze more food into less space

Potatoes from the garden

Plant a fruit tree now -- for later

Win the weed war by tackling them in winter

Tips for planting bare-root trees, shrubs and vegetables

Time to give vegetable seedlings some more space

Ways to win the fight against weeds

FALL

Dec. 16: Add asparagus to your edible garden

Dec. 9: Soggy soil and what to do about it

Dec. 2: Plant artichokes now; enjoy for years to come

Nov. 25: It's late November, and your peach tree needs spraying

Nov. 18: What to do with all those fallen leaves?

Nov. 11: Prepare now for colder weather in the edible garden

Nov. 4: Plant a pea patch for you and your garden

Oct. 27: As citrus season begins, advice for backyard growers

Oct. 20: Change is in the autumn air 

Oct. 13: We don't talk (enough) about beets

Oct. 6: Fava beans do double duty

Sept. 30: Seeds or transplants for cool-season veggies?

Sept. 23: How to prolong the fall tomato harvest 

SUMMER

Sept. 16: Time to shut it down? 

Sept. 9: How to get the most out of your pumpkin patch

Sept. 2: Summer-to-fall transition time for evaluation, planning

Aug. 26: To pick or not to pick those tomatoes?

Aug. 19: Put worms to work for you

Aug. 12: Grow food while saving water

Aug. 5: Enhance your food with edible flowers

July 29: Why won't my tomatoes turn red?

July 22: A squash plant has mosaic virus, and it's not pretty

July 15: Does this plant need water?

July 8: Tear out that sad plant or baby it? Midsummer decisions

July 1: How to grow summer salad greens

June 24:  Weird stuff that's perfectly normal

SPRING

June 17: Help pollinators help your garden

June 10: Battling early-season tomato pests

June 3: Make your own compost

May 27: Where are the bees when you need them?

May 20: How to help tomatoes thrive on hot days

May 13: Your plants can tell you more than any calendar can

May 6: Maintain soil moisture with mulch for garden success

April 29: What's (already) wrong with my tomato plants?

April 22: Should you stock up on fertilizer? (Yes!)

April 15: Grow culinary herbs in containers

April 8: When to plant summer vegetables

April 1: Don't be fooled by these garden myths

March 25: Fertilizer tips: How to 'feed' your vegetables for healthy growth