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Dig In: Garden checklist for week of Oct. 27

Last days of October may get a little damp

You can't beat primroses for adding bright pops of color to the fall and winter garden.

You can't beat primroses for adding bright pops of color to the fall and winter garden. Kathy Morrison

Rain? Really? Well, maybe.

According to the National Weather Service, Northern California should get ready to get wet as a storm system blows in Sunday. Rain showers are expected to continue through Monday. The storm may even deliver some light snow in the Sierra passes.

But don’t expect much precipitation in Sacramento; our forecast rain total is less than 0.1 inches with a possible quarter inch in the foothills. The weather service warns of slick roads from accumulated oil on streets; be careful while driving.

Halloween on Thursday could be a little damp, too, as a second round of showers pushes through in the morning hours. (On Thursday evening, trick-or-treaters should be fine.) Again, the predicted total is less than 0.1 inches for Sacramento.

We’re overdue for some rain. Historically in Sacramento, October averages 0.95 inches – almost always in the last part of the month. It’s highly unlikely we’ll reach that average this October.

Temperatures will be mild and cool. Late October averages highs of 77 degrees; due to cloud cover, this next week will see mostly 60s, topping out at 67 degrees on Friday.

That’s still great weather for gardening. Grab a sweater – and an umbrella, just in case – then get to work:

* October is the best month to plant trees, shrubs and perennials.

* Harvest pumpkins and winter squash.

* Pick apples and persimmons. Remember to pick up fallen fruit, too; it attracts pests.

* Clean up the summer vegetable garden and compost disease-free foliage.

* Dig up corms and tubers of gladioli, dahlias and tuberous begonias after the foliage dies. Clean and store in a cool, dry place.

* Treat azaleas, gardenias and camellias with chelated iron if leaves are yellowing between the veins.

* Now is the time to plant seeds for many flowers directly into the garden, including cornflower, nasturtium, nigella, poppy, portulaca, sweet pea and stock.

* Plant seeds for radishes, bok choy, mustard, spinach and peas.

* Plant garlic and onions.

* Set out cool-weather bedding plants, including calendula, pansy, snapdragon, primrose and viola.

* Reseed and feed the lawn. Work on bare spots.

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Garden Checklist for week of June 29

We're into our typical summer weather pattern now. Get chores, especially watering, done early in the morning while it's cool.

* It’s not too late to add a splash of color. Plant petunias, snapdragons, zinnias and marigolds.

* From seed, plant corn, pumpkins, radishes, winter squash and sunflowers. Plant Halloween pumpkins now.

* Keep your vegetable garden watered, mulched and weeded. Water before 8 a.m. to reduce the chance of fungal infection and to conserve moisture.

* Water, then fertilize vegetables and blooming annuals, perennials and shrubs to give them a boost. Feeding flowering plants every other week will extend their bloom.

* Don’t let tomato plants wilt or dry out completely. Give tomatoes a deep watering two to three times a week.

* Harvest vegetables promptly to encourage plants to produce more. Squash especially tends to grow rapidly in hot weather. Keep an eye on zucchini.

* Pinch back chrysanthemums for bushy plants and more flowers in September.

* Harvest tomatoes, squash, peppers and eggplant. Prompt picking will help keep plants producing.

* Remove spent flowers from roses, daylilies and other bloomers as they finish flowering.

* Pinch off blooms from basil so the plant will grow more leaves.

* Cut back lavender after flowering to promote a second bloom.

* Give vegetable plants bone meal or other fertilizers high in phosphate to stimulate more blooms and fruiting.

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