Sacramento Digs Gardening logo
Sacramento Digs Gardening Article
Your resource for Sacramento-area gardening news, tips and events

Articles Recipe Index Keyword Index Calendar Twitter Facebook Instagram About Us Contact Us

Master gardeners know: Fall is for planting California native plants

Demonstration garden in Loomis hosts open house, workshop

California fuchsia is a native perennial popular with hummingbirds, as you might guess from the trumpet-shaped blossoms. Plant it now and wildlife will love it next summer and fall.

California fuchsia is a native perennial popular with hummingbirds, as you might guess from the trumpet-shaped blossoms. Plant it now and wildlife will love it next summer and fall. Kathy Morrison

Right now, the landscape around Loomis Library and Community Learning Center is really buzzing. Where once there was only half-dead lawn, there’s now a wealth of wildlife – bees, birds, butterflies and more – making the most of an abundance of native plants.

How did they do it? Find out during the Placer County master gardeners’ Second Saturday Open House 10 a.m. to noon Saturday, Sept. 14, at their Loomis Demonstration Garden. Admission is free.

Specifically highlighting those birds and bees, a free 1-hour workshop on “California Native Plants for Habitat Gardening” will be presented by the master gardeners at 10:30 a.m. that same morning. No advance registration necessary.

Still in its first year, the Demonstration Garden is on the grounds of the Loomis Library, 6050 Library Drive, Loomis.

All sorts of gardening questions are welcome during the open house, a chance to see the garden’s progress as well as get answers.

Covering about an acre, the new “UC Master Gardeners of Placer County Demonstration Garden” is packed with beautiful flowering plants that native wildlife needs for food and habitat. At the same time, the garden serves as a living example and outdoor classroom for local residents interested in saving water, time and money by putting the right plants in the right place.

“When I look at photos from a few months ago, I’m surprised by how much it’s grown!” says longtime Placer County master gardener and native plant expert Tece Markel, who helped select the many natives in the demonstration garden. “We picked all the plants with pollinator needs in mind. About 75 to 80 percent are natives.

“Definitely, wildlife has found the garden,” she adds. “We’ve seen so many bees, hummingbirds, even bluebirds. During our spring open house, we spotted two female Crotch’s bumble bees – they’re endangered. So, that’s exciting, too.”

The secret to the garden’s quick success? Planting at the right time.

Master gardeners know fall is the best time to add water-wise plants to your garden. Transplanted after weather starts to cool in fall, shrubs, perennials and trees have a chance to “get established” – develop deep roots – and make the most of winter rain. That prepares them to be “Summer Strong” for those dry days to come.

“There are big advantages to fall planting,” Markel explains. “It’s easier on plants. The soil temperature is still warm, but the air temperature is beginning to cool. Plants still get the sun exposure they need to put roots down. Then, they get (winter) rain and can really take off in the spring. That’s what we tried to do here.”

Planting in fall saves money, too.

“Our plants started in little 2- by 2- by 4-inch pots,” Markel observes. “In just a few months, they really caught up; they’re all bigger than if we had planted 1 gallon-size (plants).

“Fall is also the best time to plant native annuals,” she adds. “They’ll soak up that winter rain, germinate and bloom in the spring. They’re really popular with bees, too.”

In its first spring, the demonstration garden was abloom with California poppies and two varieties of clarkias (‘Red Ribbons’ and elegant clarkia), also known as farewell to spring.

Those native annuals complemented the many water-wise shrubs, perennials and trees at the demonstration garden. Find full plant lists here: https://pcmg.ucanr.edu/Demonstration_Garden/Garden_Areas/.

“Our California fuchsias are really popping,” Markel says. “We have three different sages – Bee’s Bliss, Cleveland and hummingbird – and they’re all doing well. The western redbud is really coming along and the leafcutter bees are using its leaves; they cut little circles (in foliage) to line their nests. To see that redbud, you know the bees are nesting – and that’s exciting, too. It shows we’ve created a good habitat.”

Besides planting in fall, Markel offers this advice for creating a water-wise and wildlife-friendly garden.

“First ask yourself, what is it that you want in your garden? Do you want to see more hummingbirds? More bees?” she suggests. “Personally, I plant for birds and pollinators and choose plants that they like.”

To attract a wide range of birds, bees and butterflies, offer them a native plant buffet.

“Have a variety of plants, not just one kind,” she adds. “For example, different bees have different needs. They want different things. Try to match them up.

“I also try to have something blooming all year, for hummingbirds in particular. Anna’s hummingbirds are year-round residents and they need food every season. In late winter for example, manzanita and currants provide them food; they also eat little insects. I used to use feeders to attract hummingbirds; now I just use plants.”

Besides master gardener-hosted open houses on the second Saturday of each month, the garden is open the same hours as the Loomis Library, making it accessible to families to regularly check plants’ progress and find inspiration. Loomis Library hours are 1 to 5 p.m. Tuesdays, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Wednesdays-Saturdays.

Details and directions: https://pcmg.ucanr.edu/Demonstration_Garden/.

Comments

0 comments have been posted.

Newsletter Subscription

Sacramento Digs Gardening to your inbox.

Local News

Ad for California Local

Taste Spring! E-cookbook

Strawberries

Find our spring recipes here!

Garden checklist for week of April 19

After this midweek storm, start getting serious about spring gardening. Flowers are blooming about three weeks ahead of schedule. That includes weeds!

* Get ready to swing into action in the vegetable garden – if you haven’t already. As nights warm up over 50 degrees, set out tomato, pepper and eggplant transplants.

* From seed, plant beans, beets, cantaloupes, carrots, corn, cucumbers, melons,  radishes and squash; wait on pumpkins until May. Plant onion sets.

* In the flower garden, plant seeds for asters, cosmos, celosia, marigolds, salvia, sunflowers and zinnias. Transplant petunias, zinnias, geraniums and other summer bloomers.

* Plant perennials and dahlia tubers for summer bloom. Late April is about the last chance to plant summer bulbs, such as gladiolus and tuberous begonias.

* Transplant lettuce and cabbage seedlings.

* April is the last chance to plant citrus trees such as dwarf orange, lemon and kumquat. These trees also look good in landscaping and provide fresh fruit in winter.

* Smell orange blossoms? Give citrus trees a low dose of balanced fertilizer (such as 10-10-10) during bloom to help set fruit. Keep an eye out for ants. If leaves look yellow, your tree may need an iron boost -- apply some chelated iron fertilizer.

* Apply slow-release fertilizer to the lawn.

* Thoroughly clean debris from the bottom of outdoor ponds or fountains.

* Spring brings a flush of rapid growth, and that means your garden needs nutrition. Give shrubs and trees a slow-release fertilizer. Mulch with a 1-inch layer of compost, which helps the soil, but keep it a few inches away from trunks and stems.

* Azaleas and camellias looking a little yellow? If leaves are turning yellow between the veins, give them a boost with chelated iron.

* Trim dead flowers but not leaves from spring-flowering bulbs such as daffodils and tulips. Those leaves gather energy to create next year's flowers. Also, give the bulbs a fertilizer boost after bloom.

* Pinch chrysanthemums back to 12 inches for fall flowers. Cut old stems to the ground.

* Mulch around plants to conserve moisture and control weeds.

Contact Us

Send us a gardening question, a post suggestion or information about an upcoming event.  sacdigsgardening@gmail.com

Taste Summer! E-cookbook

square-tomatoes-plate.jpg

Find our summer recipes here!

Taste Fall! E-cookbook

Muffins and pumpkin

Find our fall recipes here!

Taste Winter! E-cookbook

Lemon coconut pancakes

Find our winter recipes here!

Food in My Back Yard (FIMBY) Series

Lessons learned during a year of edible gardening

WINTER

Is edible gardening possible indoors?

Hints for choosing tomato seeds

Starting in seed starting

Why winter is the perfect time to plant fruit trees

When to plant? Consider staggering your transplants

How to squeeze more food into less space

Potatoes from the garden

Plant a fruit tree now -- for later

Win the weed war by tackling them in winter

Tips for planting bare-root trees, shrubs and vegetables

Time to give vegetable seedlings some more space

Ways to win the fight against weeds

FALL

Dec. 16: Add asparagus to your edible garden

Dec. 9: Soggy soil and what to do about it

Dec. 2: Plant artichokes now; enjoy for years to come

Nov. 25: It's late November, and your peach tree needs spraying

Nov. 18: What to do with all those fallen leaves?

Nov. 11: Prepare now for colder weather in the edible garden

Nov. 4: Plant a pea patch for you and your garden

Oct. 27: As citrus season begins, advice for backyard growers

Oct. 20: Change is in the autumn air 

Oct. 13: We don't talk (enough) about beets

Oct. 6: Fava beans do double duty

Sept. 30: Seeds or transplants for cool-season veggies?

Sept. 23: How to prolong the fall tomato harvest 

SUMMER

Sept. 16: Time to shut it down? 

Sept. 9: How to get the most out of your pumpkin patch

Sept. 2: Summer-to-fall transition time for evaluation, planning

Aug. 26: To pick or not to pick those tomatoes?

Aug. 19: Put worms to work for you

Aug. 12: Grow food while saving water

Aug. 5: Enhance your food with edible flowers

July 29: Why won't my tomatoes turn red?

July 22: A squash plant has mosaic virus, and it's not pretty

July 15: Does this plant need water?

July 8: Tear out that sad plant or baby it? Midsummer decisions

July 1: How to grow summer salad greens

June 24:  Weird stuff that's perfectly normal

SPRING

June 17: Help pollinators help your garden

June 10: Battling early-season tomato pests

June 3: Make your own compost

May 27: Where are the bees when you need them?

May 20: How to help tomatoes thrive on hot days

May 13: Your plants can tell you more than any calendar can

May 6: Maintain soil moisture with mulch for garden success

April 29: What's (already) wrong with my tomato plants?

April 22: Should you stock up on fertilizer? (Yes!)

April 15: Grow culinary herbs in containers

April 8: When to plant summer vegetables

April 1: Don't be fooled by these garden myths

March 25: Fertilizer tips: How to 'feed' your vegetables for healthy growth