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Happy Plant a Vegetable Garden Day!

N.Y. author hopes to inspire more food gardeners


Pumpkins on vine
Celebrate World Plant a Vegetable Garden Day. After all, May is the perfect time in our region to plant pumpkins -- and have a crop like this by midsummer. (Photo: Kathy Morrison)



Here’s a holiday worth celebrating: World Plant a Vegetable Garden Day!

May 19 marks this relatively new commemoration, created by garden author Bob Matthews in 2019. Matthews, author of the Gardener’s Network (
www.gardenersnet.com ) and the Pumpkin Nook ( www.pumpkinnook.com ), lives in Rochester, N.Y. He chose May 19 because its the last frost date for upstate New York and is past the last possible frost date for most of the Northern Hemisphere.

(Sacramento, by the way, had its last frost date two months ago.)

Matthews came up with the idea of World Plant a Vegetable Garden Day as a way to help others. As he says, give a man vegetables, he’ll eat for a day. Teach him to grow veggies, and he’ll never go hungry again. (At least, as long as he eats his broccoli.)

According to his Gardener’s Network website, his goal is to inspire people to grow more food and help feed a hungry planet.

Matthews has one particular favorite in his edible garden: Pumpkins. He grows all kinds, all sizes (not just the giants), and wrote a pumpkin cookbook, too. He also admits that his favorite holiday isn’t the one he made up.

“I have been growing pumpkins since I was a wee little lad,” he says on his Pumpkin Nook site. “Which, by the way, was a long, long time ago. Friends and family members will attest that Halloween is my favorite holiday. (The Pumpkin Nook) website is the direct result of two hobbies running amok, as I am both an avid gardener and an internet fanatic.

“I do not profess to know everything there is to know about gardening,” he adds. “I continue to read, experiment, listen and learn as much as I can about gardening, especially growing pumpkins.”

Many people caught the gardening bug during the pandemic. Stuck at home and worried about food supply chain issues, one in four Americans planted a vegetable garden last year for the first time, according to multiple surveys.

That’s on top of the millions of backyard farmers that already knew the joy of home-grown tomatoes. According to the National Gardening Association, one in three American families already grew food (vegetables and fruit) before the pandemic.

Now, more than half of our nation’s households have something edible growing in their landscapes.

Newfound interest in veggies continues to grow. Several seed companies sold out of stock again this spring. Baker Creek Seeds, the organic seed giant, reports that it saw a six-fold increase in demand for seeds this spring compared to 2019. Nursery experts expect demand to continue to be strong at least through 2024.

Of course, it helps the celebration of World Plant a Vegetable Garden Day to have perfect weather for planting. (That’s what Sacramento will see this week.)

So, go ahead and plant another tomato or other warm-weather favorite, and encourage others to plant something, too. And with luck, you’ll have something else to celebrate this summer: A home-grown harvest.

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Garden Checklist for week of April 21

This week there’s plenty to keep gardeners busy. With no rain in the immediate forecast, remember to irrigate any new transplants.

* Weed, weed, weed! Get them before they flower and go to seed.

* April is the last chance to plant citrus trees such as dwarf orange, lemon and kumquat. These trees also look good in landscaping and provide fresh fruit in winter.

* Smell orange blossoms? Feed citrus trees with a low dose of balanced fertilizer (such as 10-10-10) during bloom to help set fruit. Keep an eye out for ants.

* Apply slow-release fertilizer to the lawn.

* Thoroughly clean debris from the bottom of outdoor ponds or fountains.

* Spring brings a flush of rapid growth, and that means your garden is really hungry. Feed shrubs and trees with a slow-release fertilizer. Or mulch with a 1-inch layer of compost.

* Azaleas and camellias looking a little yellow? If leaves are turning yellow between the veins, give them a boost with chelated iron.

* Trim dead flowers but not leaves from spring-flowering bulbs such as daffodils and tulips. Those leaves gather energy to create next year's flowers. Also, give the bulbs a fertilizer boost after bloom.

* Pinch chrysanthemums back to 12 inches for fall flowers. Cut old stems to the ground.

* Mulch around plants to conserve moisture and control weeds.

* From seed, plant beans, beets, cantaloupes, carrots, corn, cucumbers, melons, radishes and squash.

* Plant onion sets.

* In the flower garden, plant seeds for asters, cosmos, celosia, marigolds, salvia, sunflowers and zinnias.

* Transplant petunias, zinnias, geraniums and other summer bloomers.

* Plant perennials and dahlia tubers for summer bloom.

* Mid to late April is about the last chance to plant summer bulbs, such as gladiolus and tuberous begonias.

* Transplant lettuce seedlings. Choose varieties that mature quickly such as loose leaf.

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