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These flowering plants are climate ready for Sacramento

UC Davis introduces new Arboretum All-Stars collection of water-wise recommendations

Marine Blue sage is one of 68 new Arboretum All-Stars added to recommendations by UC Davis Arboretum and Public Garden.

Marine Blue sage is one of 68 new Arboretum All-Stars added to recommendations by UC Davis Arboretum and Public Garden. Courtesy of UC Davis Arboretum and Public Garden

Likely no other water-wise plant collection has done so much for Sacramento landscapes. Now, the beloved Arboretum All-Stars are getting a makeover to reflect our whiplash weather.

“The UC Davis Arboretum and Public Garden is proud to introduce the new climate-ready lineup of Arboretum All-Stars – 130 plants selected to thrive in hotter and drier conditions and withstand extreme weather events all while supporting pollinators and local wildlife,” announced the arboretum. “These resilient, sustainable choices build on nearly 20 years of All-Star success, a program that has shaped thousands of home gardens and public landscapes across California.”

The new Arboretum All-Stars make their official debut Saturday, Sept. 27, at the arboretum’s fall kickoff plant sale. This members-only plant sale, set for 9 a.m. to 1 p.m., includes a great selection of the new All-Stars as well as the returning favorites.

Read more about Saturday’s sale here: https://sacdigsgardening.californialocal.com/article/471700-monday-sept-22-arboretum-fall-plant-sale/

When the UC Davis Arboretum released its original Arboretum All-Stars collection almost 20 years ago, water-wise plants were hard to find. California was in the midst of extreme drought in 2008 and many homeowners were ready to tear out their lawn for something that needed less water.

Tested in the university’s own gardens, the Arboretum All-Stars lived up their name. Available primarily via the Arboretum Teaching Nursery, these were 50 beautiful, flowering plants that were perfect for our suburban gardens and proven to need less water. The All-Star list quickly grew to 100 as more people had suggestions and recommendations.

A lot has changed over the past two decades including climate awareness – and weather patterns. Sacramento is seeing wetter winters along with prolonged droughts. Plants need to be resilient as well as sustainable. And more nurseries are supplying water-wise plants and pollinator-friendly California natives.

Arboretum experts took all that into consideration when they tackled an All-Star brand refresh. Of the 100 All-Stars, 38 have been retired but 68 have been added.

“When we started this refresh, our biggest priority was helping gardeners build resilient gardens to withstand extreme weather like a hotter, drier climate,” explains Rachel Davis, Arboretum GATEways horticulturist. “That meant retiring plants that needed more water or were hard to grow, and highlighting those that are tough, reliable, and great for pollinators.

“We also wanted to make sure the plants we recommend are actually available in nurseries, so gardeners can bring them home and be successful right away.”

Arboretum staff are sure gardeners will love the new All-Stars.

“One of my favorites is Marine Blue sage, a small silver-leaved shrub that has blue-purple flowers that blooms from summer through winter and is nearly effortless to grow,” says Davis. “We’re also excited about yellow bells, a large shrub that can be pruned into a small tree and looks great throughout the year. The yellow or orange flowers light up a garden and attract hummingbirds, native bees, and songbirds.

“And of course, California natives like western redbud and hummingbird sage remain stars – they’re beautiful, resilient, and support local wildlife.”

The All-Stars can build the backbone of a resilient garden that can last for decades.

“This isn’t just a plant list – it’s a tool for transformation,” Davis says. “We’re helping people build habitat-rich, water-wise landscapes. We want gardeners to feel empowered – not overwhelmed.”

How did they determine Arboretum All-Stars 2.0? “Each All-Star must offer strong habitat value (providing food, shelter, or nesting for wildlife and pollinators) or require low to very low irrigation making them ideal for a future of more extreme weather,” says the Arboretum.

All-Star plants also had to be tested in the UC Davis Arboretum and meet several key criteria, including:

  • Attractive, with seasonal beauty or sensory interest.

  • Easy to grow with minimal maintenance and adapted to local soil and climate conditions.

  • Tolerant of heat and cold under current and projected climate scenarios.

  • Not invasive and able to be sourced and propagated at the Arboretum’s seasonal plant sales.

“Many All-Stars also have bonus traits like being California natives, offering year-round appeal, tolerating seasonal flooding, providing shade, or being fire-smart and easy to propagate at home,” the Arboretum says.

The refresh also comes with a new online plant database that offers more detailed profiles and search filters along with gardening tips and maintenance guidance to help gardeners make informed choices.

In addition to Saturday’s event, the Arboretum Teaching Nursery will host public sales Oct. 18 and Nov. 15 with no membership necessary.

See all the All-Stars here: https://arboretum.ucdavis.edu/arboretum-all-stars.

For more details and directions to the nursery: https://arboretum.ucdavis.edu/ .

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Flowers in My Back Yard Series

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Aug. 4: Dianthus a deceptively hardy flower

July 28: Naked Ladies put on summer show

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July 14: How to keep hydrangeas happy

July 7: Grow these bright cosmos for bees and butterflies

June 30: Agapanthus adds blue fireworks to the garden

June 23: Easy-care gazanias fill those hot corners

June 16: Daylilies are perfect for water-wise gardens (and a lot more)

June 9: Grow coneflowers for pollinators -- and yourself

June 2: Sunflowers capture Sacramento's summer attitude

May 29: Are your roses going 'blind'?

May 26: Zinnias are the summer flowers every garden needs

May 19: Plant dahlias now for late-summer flower power

May 12: Know your coreopsis from your bidens

May 5: Mums the word on Mother's Day weekend

April 28: Majestic Matilija poppy is worth a look

April 21: Celebrate roses, America's favorite flower

April 14: Small flowers with outsized impact

April 7: Calendulas do double duty

April 3: Make Easter lilies last for years to come

March 31: In praise of a pollinator magnet (small-leaf salvias)

March 24: Azaleas brighten shady spots

March 17: The perfect flower for beginners? Try zonal geraniums

March 10: Keep camellias happy for years to come

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Feb. 27: Are your roses looking rusty?

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Garden checklist for week of Aug. 9

During this break in the heat, fertilize your garden. Make sure to water before and after applying fertilizer.

*Feed citrus trees their last round of fertilizer for the year. This will give a boost to the fruit that’s now forming.

* Harvest tomatoes, beans, squash, pepper and eggplants to prompt plants to keep producing. Give your plants a deep watering twice a week, more if planted in containers. Also, give them a boost with phosphate-rich fertilizer to help fruiting.

* Watch out for caterpillars and hornworms in the vegetable garden. They can strip a plant bare in one day. Pick them off plants by hand in early morning or late afternoon.

* Mulch can be your garden’s best friend – it conserves moisture while blocking out weeds. But don't let mulch mound around stalks, stems or trunks. That can promote rot.

* Camellia leaves looking a little yellow? Feed them some chelated iron. That goes for azaleas and gardenias, too.

* Pinch off dead flowers from perennials and annuals to lengthen their summer bloom.

* Pick up after your fruit trees. Clean up debris and dropped fruit; this cuts down on insects and prevents the spread of brown rot. Then feed fruit trees with slow-release fertilizer for better production for next year.

* To prolong bloom into fall, feed begonias, fuchsias, annuals and container plants. Always water before fertilizing.

* Fertilize fall-blooming perennials, too. Chrysanthemums can be fed until the buds start to open.

* Prepare for a fall full of flowers by paying a little extra attention to your garden. Cut off spent blooms from roses, annuals and perennials, then give them a boost of fertilizer. Make sure to water plants before feeding. Roses will rebloom about six to eight weeks after deadheading.

* Indoors, start seedlings for fall vegetable planting, including bunching onion, cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, kale, radicchio and lettuce.

* Sow seeds of perennials in pots for fall planting including yarrow, coneflower and salvia.

* In the garden, direct seed beets, carrots, leaf lettuce and turnips.

* Plant potatoes.

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Change is in the autumn air 

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How to grow summer salad greens

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Battling early-season tomato pests

Make your own compost

Where are the bees when you need them?

How to help tomatoes thrive on hot days

Your plants can tell you more than any calendar can

Maintain soil moisture with mulch for garden success

What's (already) wrong with my tomato plants?

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