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Recent warm days wake up pesky mosquitoes

Control district reports spike in calls -- but winter storms this week will bring relief

This is the pest: Culex quinquefasciatus. The bothersome insect has emerged from dormancy thanks to the record warm weather earlier this month.

This is the pest: Culex quinquefasciatus. The bothersome insect has emerged from dormancy thanks to the record warm weather earlier this month. Photo courtesy Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Hear that buzz? You’re not alone.

In mid-winter, mosquitos are pestering people throughout the greater Sacramento area.

Wooed out of hibernation by record warm weather, these itty-bitty biters likely were hiding in crevices indoors or near home entries. And they’re very hungry; mosquitoes need a “blood meal” to start their reproductive cycle.

Fortunately, the species we’re seeing now are more pesky, than dangerous.

“These are not the type of mosquitos that carry West Nile,” said Luz Maria Robles, spokeswoman for the Sacramento-Yolo Mosquito and Vector Control District. “They are more a nuisance and they are coming out of hibernation aggressive and looking to eat.”

Tuesday (Jan. 30), the district reported that mosquito-related calls have spiked during our recent stretch of warm weather. Highs on Sunday and Monday edged into the low 70s – a spring-like wake-up call for mosquitoes.

“This is a typical trend that we see every year when we get a few days of sunny and warm weather,” said Gary Goodman, the vector district’s manager. “These mosquitoes are ones that had been hibernating during the past few months. The warm temperatures have brought them out of resting and they are aggressively biting.”

The warm weather tempted more people outside in shorts and short sleeves. That made the mosquitos’ presence all the more obvious – especially near dawn or dusk when the critters are most active.

“Since people are spending more time outside, they are noticing the mosquitoes,” added Goodman.

More than 50 species of mosquitoes inhabit California. Some species may bite mammals and birds as well as people.

District crews have been looking for and inspecting areas where mosquitoes can breed, such as abandoned swimming pools or other places where water can collect, Goodman said.

But relief is on the way. (In fact, it’s already here.)

Although mosquitoes need water, this week’s big storms should give us a break from the bugs. The winter rain – and the return to lower temperatures – will force the mosquitos back into resting mode.


“Luckily, rain is in the forecast for the next few days, so we should get a break,” Goodman said.

That relief could be short-lived. As soon as temperatures start rising again, so will the mosquito bites.

The best defense? Wear long sleeves and long pants while outdoors. In addition, use an effective mosquito repellent that contains DEET, picaridin or oil of lemon eucalyptus, says the district.

After the storms, remember to empty any standing water that may have collected around your house in saucers under pots, toys, wheelbarrows or other spots.

To report an infestation or request a home inspection, call 1-800-429-1022.

For more information: www.FIGHTtheBITE.net.

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Garden Checklist for week of April 21

This week there’s plenty to keep gardeners busy. With no rain in the immediate forecast, remember to irrigate any new transplants.

* Weed, weed, weed! Get them before they flower and go to seed.

* April is the last chance to plant citrus trees such as dwarf orange, lemon and kumquat. These trees also look good in landscaping and provide fresh fruit in winter.

* Smell orange blossoms? Feed citrus trees with a low dose of balanced fertilizer (such as 10-10-10) during bloom to help set fruit. Keep an eye out for ants.

* Apply slow-release fertilizer to the lawn.

* Thoroughly clean debris from the bottom of outdoor ponds or fountains.

* Spring brings a flush of rapid growth, and that means your garden is really hungry. Feed shrubs and trees with a slow-release fertilizer. Or mulch with a 1-inch layer of compost.

* Azaleas and camellias looking a little yellow? If leaves are turning yellow between the veins, give them a boost with chelated iron.

* Trim dead flowers but not leaves from spring-flowering bulbs such as daffodils and tulips. Those leaves gather energy to create next year's flowers. Also, give the bulbs a fertilizer boost after bloom.

* Pinch chrysanthemums back to 12 inches for fall flowers. Cut old stems to the ground.

* Mulch around plants to conserve moisture and control weeds.

* From seed, plant beans, beets, cantaloupes, carrots, corn, cucumbers, melons, radishes and squash.

* Plant onion sets.

* In the flower garden, plant seeds for asters, cosmos, celosia, marigolds, salvia, sunflowers and zinnias.

* Transplant petunias, zinnias, geraniums and other summer bloomers.

* Plant perennials and dahlia tubers for summer bloom.

* Mid to late April is about the last chance to plant summer bulbs, such as gladiolus and tuberous begonias.

* Transplant lettuce seedlings. Choose varieties that mature quickly such as loose leaf.

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