Tuesday's rain gets new water year off to good start
Tuesday night's rain left reminders behind. We might get more rain next week. In the meantime, dump accumulated rainwater from buckets and plant saucers to prevent mosquitos from breeding there. Kathy Morrison
The answer: A firm maybe.
A refreshing break after last weekend’s 90-degree weather, the rain wasn’t a lot, but it was a start. Sacramento recorded 0.15 inches on Tuesday, almost as much as we get in most Octobers, says the National Weather Service. Next Monday, the weather service predicts a 35% chance of more light rain.
Historically, October in Sacramento averages 0.18 inches for the entire month.
We’re coming off a whopper of a water year. Stretching from Oct. 1 to Sept. 30, our water year is a snapshot of our region’s rain and snow totals. The 2022-23 water year totaled 26.22 inches in Downtown Sacramento; that’s 7.02 inches more than Sacramento’s average for the past 30 years – 36.5% above normal.
Just as important for our water picture, the Sierra also had a bountiful water year. Blue Canyon, for example, recorded 92.09 inches of precipitation, way up from its average of 62.44.
Prospects of another wet winter are good. Warm water in the Pacific Ocean likely will fuel an El Niño weather system. El Niño systems typically soak California in mid to late winter.
But not always; some El Niño winters deliver a lot of storms to Southern California but not necessarily that much rain north of Fresno.
To be on the safe side, Sacramento-area gardeners and farmers should be prepared for more wet and cold conditions this winter. Dig up bulbs and tubers that could rot if left in the ground. Have frost protection ready to go early for tender plants. Don’t expect Christmas tomatoes; a cold November could prevent ripening.
According to the Old Farmer’s Almanac, the Central Valley can expect another wet winter plus some chilly nights. But most of our rain will arrive after the New Year.
“A strong El Niño means winter will be wetter than normal, with above-normal mountain snow,” the Almanac says in its 2023-24 winter forecast. “The stormiest, wettest periods will be in early and late January, early to mid-February, and mid-March. There will be a white Christmas across the Sierra Nevada mountains, but not in the valleys or along the coast.”
Expect some frost, too, maybe before Thanksgiving.
“Winter will be colder than normal throughout the region,” the Almanac predicted. “The coldest temperatures will occur in early and late November, early and late December, and late January.”
For more on Sacramento weather: https://www.weather.gov/sto/
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Garden Checklist for week of March 2
Between raindrops, get outside and do some work. Your plants have been busy growing!
* Pull weeds now! Don’t let them get started. Take a hoe and whack them as soon as they sprout.
* Start preparing vegetable beds. Spade in compost and other amendments.
* Prune and fertilize spring-flowering shrubs after bloom.
* Feed camellias at the end of their bloom cycle. Pick up browned and fallen flowers to help corral blossom blight.
* Feed citrus trees, which are now in bloom and setting fruit. To prevent sunburn and borer problems on young trees, paint the exposed portion of the trunk with diluted white latex (water-based) interior paint. Dilute the paint with an equal amount of cold water before application.
* Feed roses with a balanced fertilizer (such as 10-10-10, the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium available in that product).
* Prune and fertilize spring-flowering shrubs and trees after they bloom. Try using well-composted manure, spread 1-inch thick under the tree. This serves as both fertilizer and mulch, retaining moisture while cutting down on weeds.
* Cut back and fertilize perennial herbs to encourage new growth.
* In the vegetable garden, transplant lettuce and cole family plants, such as cabbage, broccoli, collards and kale.
* Seed chard and beets directly into the ground. (Tip: Soaking beet seeds in warm water a day ahead of planting helps with germination.)
* Before the mercury starts inching upward, this is your last chance to plant such annuals as pansies, violas and primroses.
* Plant summer bulbs, including gladiolus, tuberous begonias and callas. Also plant dahlia tubers.
* Shop for perennials. Many varieties are available in local nurseries and at plant events. They can be transplanted now while the weather remains relatively cool.