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Stop mowing – and create a wildlife-friendly sanctuary

How one Sacramento family turned their front lawn into much more

The Salisbury family's front yard has plenty of colorful plants and no lawn.

The Salisbury family's front yard has plenty of colorful plants and no lawn. Courtesy Lance Salisbury

Lance Salisbury considers himself an “early adopter” of water-wise gardening. The Sacramento homeowner ditched his front lawn almost 10 years ago.

“I moved into my current house 11 years ago and it had a big grassy front yard with trees and shrubs,” Salisbury says. “The backyard was even more grass. After tackling that lawn, I was tired of mowing before I even got to the front yard. It was the most grass I ever mowed in my life.”

Salisbury grew up in southern Nevada; he knew there was another way.

“We always had water conservation,” says Salisbury, an environmental scientist for California’s Department of Fish and Wildlife. “My dad was a (water-wise) adopter before anything but grass was considered an option.”

Four family members
This is the photo of the Salisbury family
that appeared on "Summer Strong" billboards.

At his own Arden Arcade home, Salisbury kept the backyard lawn. “I have young kids; they play in the backyard. But I wanted the front yard to resemble nature. That was my inspiration.”

Helping Salisbury complete his makeover was a $850 rebate from the Sacramento Suburban Water District, his water provider.

“I went to board hearings and made a spiel about why they should adopt a ‘Cash for Grass’ program. There are tons of water wasted and, like me, people are tired of mowing.”

That was April 2015; SSWD adopted the program and Salisbury was among the first in line. “I think I was in the first five people who got it. I was going to do it regardless. The rebate paid for about a third of the total project. I did all the work myself.”

The former lawn was transformed into a water-wise landscape featuring redbud and desert willow trees plus sages and loads of poppies. The makeover saves water year round plus a swale captures roof run-off during storms. “Hundreds of gallons soak into the ground, not go out into the street,” he says.

“I did a lot of research at the UC Davis Arboretum,” says Salisbury, noting UCD’s water-wise gardens. “You need plants that can handle freezing temperatures and rain in winter, and then the heat of summer.”

Salisbury’s front yard now attracts an abundance of wildlife including bumblebees, lizards and even wild turkeys, he says. That’s just what he wanted. “I created my own little wildlife sanctuary.”

For his efforts and results, the Salisbury family was among the Regional Water Authority’s “Summer Strong Yard Champs.” This summer, they appeared on local billboards to provide inspiration to other Sacramento homeowners.

To learn more including how to get rebates for your water-wise projects, go to: https://bewatersmart.info/.

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Garden checklist for week of March 29

Make the most of this pleasant weather. Your garden is calling. (And those weeds won’t be ignored.)

* Get ready to swing into action in the vegetable garden. As nights consistently warm up over 50 degrees, start setting out tomato, pepper and eggplant transplants.

* From seed, plant beets, carrots, endrive, fennel, jicama, radishes, turnips and squash.

* Plant onion sets.

* In the flower garden, plant seeds for asters,  celosia, cosmos, cornflowers, marigolds, salvia, verbena and zinnias.

* Transplant petunias, zinnias, geraniums and other summer bloomers.

* Plant perennials and dahlia tubers for summer bloom. Late April is about the last chance to plant summer bulbs, such as gladiolus and tuberous begonias.

* Transplant heat-resistant lettuce seedlings.

* April is the last chance to plant citrus trees such as dwarf orange, lemon and kumquat. These trees also look good in landscaping and provide fresh fruit in winter.

* Smell orange blossoms? Feed citrus trees with a low dose of balanced fertilizer (such as 10-10-10) during bloom to help set fruit. Keep an eye out for ants.

* Apply slow-release fertilizer to the lawn.

* Thoroughly clean debris from the bottom of outdoor ponds or fountains.

* Trim dead flowers but not leaves from spring-flowering bulbs such as daffodils and tulips. Those leaves gather energy to create next year's flowers. Also, give the bulbs a fertilizer boost after bloom.

* Mulch around plants to conserve moisture and control weeds.

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Food in My Back Yard (FIMBY) Series

Lessons learned during a year of edible gardening

WINTER

Is edible gardening possible indoors?

Hints for choosing tomato seeds

Starting in seed starting

Why winter is the perfect time to plant fruit trees

When to plant? Consider staggering your transplants

How to squeeze more food into less space

Potatoes from the garden

Plant a fruit tree now -- for later

Win the weed war by tackling them in winter

Tips for planting bare-root trees, shrubs and vegetables

Time to give vegetable seedlings some more space

Ways to win the fight against weeds

FALL

Dec. 16: Add asparagus to your edible garden

Dec. 9: Soggy soil and what to do about it

Dec. 2: Plant artichokes now; enjoy for years to come

Nov. 25: It's late November, and your peach tree needs spraying

Nov. 18: What to do with all those fallen leaves?

Nov. 11: Prepare now for colder weather in the edible garden

Nov. 4: Plant a pea patch for you and your garden

Oct. 27: As citrus season begins, advice for backyard growers

Oct. 20: Change is in the autumn air 

Oct. 13: We don't talk (enough) about beets

Oct. 6: Fava beans do double duty

Sept. 30: Seeds or transplants for cool-season veggies?

Sept. 23: How to prolong the fall tomato harvest 

SUMMER

Sept. 16: Time to shut it down? 

Sept. 9: How to get the most out of your pumpkin patch

Sept. 2: Summer-to-fall transition time for evaluation, planning

Aug. 26: To pick or not to pick those tomatoes?

Aug. 19: Put worms to work for you

Aug. 12: Grow food while saving water

Aug. 5: Enhance your food with edible flowers

July 29: Why won't my tomatoes turn red?

July 22: A squash plant has mosaic virus, and it's not pretty

July 15: Does this plant need water?

July 8: Tear out that sad plant or baby it? Midsummer decisions

July 1: How to grow summer salad greens

June 24:  Weird stuff that's perfectly normal

SPRING

June 17: Help pollinators help your garden

June 10: Battling early-season tomato pests

June 3: Make your own compost

May 27: Where are the bees when you need them?

May 20: How to help tomatoes thrive on hot days

May 13: Your plants can tell you more than any calendar can

May 6: Maintain soil moisture with mulch for garden success

April 29: What's (already) wrong with my tomato plants?

April 22: Should you stock up on fertilizer? (Yes!)

April 15: Grow culinary herbs in containers

April 8: When to plant summer vegetables

April 1: Don't be fooled by these garden myths

March 25: Fertilizer tips: How to 'feed' your vegetables for healthy growth