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Dig In: Garden checklist for week of Oct. 30

Perfect Halloween weather, but rain may finally be on its way

Got pumpkins? This is their weekend. Expect perfect weather this Halloween, but rain is on its way. Photo: Kathy Morrison

Got pumpkins? This is their weekend. Expect perfect weather this Halloween, but rain is on its way. Photo: Kathy Morrison Kathy Morrison

Happy Halloween weekend! Sacramento can expect near perfect fall weather through Monday, great for trick or treating – or gardening.

According to the National Weather Service, Sacramento can expect mostly sunny skies with afternoon highs in the mid 70s – just about average (75 degrees) for the last week of October. Overnight lows will dip into the mid 40s, making for chilly mornings.

But with a new month comes change, says the weather service. “Likely rain showers” are in the forecast for Tuesday morning, the first day of November. Totals will be small; less than one tenth of an inch, estimates the weather service. But cloudy conditions and the possibility of more wet stuff remain through at least next weekend.

Regardless if you need an umbrella, it’s definitely sweater weather. With those clouds come cooler afternoon highs (sticking in the low 60s). Midweek lows with feel relatively warm (above 50 degrees) before edging back into the low 40s by week’s end.

Make the most of this warm weekend and get to work.

* If you haven't already, it's time to clean up the remains of summer. Pull faded annuals and vegetables. Prune dead or broken branches from trees.

* Harvest pumpkins and winter squash.

* Save dry stalks and seedpods from poppies and coneflowers for fall bouquets and holiday decorating.

* Leaves are starting to fall in large quantities. Rake and compost leaves, but dispose of any diseased plant material. For example, if peach and nectarine trees showed signs of leaf curl this year, clean up under trees and dispose of those leaves instead of composting.

* Make sure gutters are cleared. Don’t let leaves block drains.

* Now is the best time to plant most trees and shrubs. This gives them plenty of time for root development before spring growth. They also benefit from fall and winter rains.

* This is also a good time to seed wildflowers and plant such spring bloomers as sweet pea, sweet alyssum and bachelor buttons.

* Set out cool-weather annuals such as pansies and snapdragons.

* Lettuce, cabbage and broccoli also can be planted now.

* Plant garlic and onions.

* Give your azaleas, gardenias and camellias a boost with chelated iron.

* Prune non-flowering trees and shrubs while dormant.

* Plant bulbs in batches every two weeks to spread out your spring bloom. Some possible suggestions: daffodils, crocuses, hyacinths, tulips, anemones and scillas.

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Garden Checklist for week of July 21

Your garden needs you!

* Keep your vegetable garden watered, mulched and weeded. Water before 8 a.m. to reduce the chance of fungal infection and to conserve moisture.

* Feed vegetable plants bone meal, rock phosphate or other fertilizers high in phosphate to stimulate more blooms and fruiting. (But wait until daily high temperatures drop out of the 100s.)

* Don’t let tomatoes wilt or dry out completely. Give tomatoes a deep watering two to three times a week.

* Harvest vegetables promptly to encourage plants to produce more. Squash especially tends to grow rapidly in hot weather. Keep an eye on zucchini.

* Pinch back chrysanthemums for bushy plants and more flowers in September.

* Remove spent flowers from roses, daylilies and other bloomers as they finish flowering.

* Pinch off blooms from basil so the plant will grow more leaves.

* Cut back lavender after flowering to promote a second bloom.

* It's not too late to add a splash of color. Plant petunias, snapdragons, zinnias and marigolds.

* From seed, plant corn, pumpkins, radishes, winter squash and sunflowers.

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