Recipe: What to do with too many tomatillos? Try this simple salsa verde
These tomatillos are ready to be cooked into salsa verde. See recipe below. |
Tomatillos love August in Sacramento.
Of all the crops in my summer garden, tomatillos survived the heat and smoke better than any other vegetable (or fruit) -- and I hadn't planted a single one. Of the dozen tomatillo bushes in my plot, every one was a volunteer.
Where peppers seem stunted and eggplants slow to get going, the tomatillos became opportunists. They filled in the gaps around the blueberries and strawberries, then invaded the tomatoes. Those half-wild plants grew faster and stronger than anything else (including the squash and sunflowers).
By late July, the lush green vines were covered with little paper lanterns, the future husks for the tomatillos. Those protective wrappings also helped shield the tender fruit from leaf-footed bugs and falling ash.
Now, those lanterns are busting out all over as the tomatillos rapidly ripen. When the husks split, the tomatillos are ready to pick. (If tomatillos are allowed to fully mature to yellow, their seeds harden and become more pronounced.)
This August, I have tomatillos by the hundred. What to do with that green (and purple) bounty? That’s a lot of salsa.
Native to Mexico and Guatemala, tomatillos have been cultivated in the Americas for centuries. Tomatillo, which means "little tomato," also is known as Mexican ground cherry and husk tomato.
Processing tomatillos takes work. They are not just weird tomatoes with wrappers, but a cousin in the nightshade family. Every part of the tomatillo plant is poisonous except the fruit. Yes, the husk can be toxic and the waxy stuff on the fruit that keeps the husk attached is not good for you, either; that's why it tastes so bitter.
Before eating, tomatillos need a bath and a good scrub. A little dish soap helps remove the husks and sticky coating. Place the tomatillos in the sink or dishpan, cover with lukewarm water and add a teaspoon or two of mild dish detergent. Let soak for 2 or 3 minutes. Then, gently rub off the husks and wax, one tomatillo at a time. With husk and wax removed, the tomatillo skin will become slick and shiny. Rinse in clean water and pat dry.
Raw tomatillos tend to be very tart. After husk removal, they can be used fresh, roughly chopped in salsas or thinly sliced and added to salads.
Cooking mellows their flavor and brings out their natural sweetness. That’s why I prefer to use them in sauces such as a thick salsa verde for topping tacos or burritos, or as a cooking sauce for enchiladas.
That sunny, summery taste will warm many a Southwestern winter meal.
Deb’s simple salsa verde
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Garden Checklist for week of April 21
This week there’s plenty to keep gardeners busy. With no rain in the immediate forecast, remember to irrigate any new transplants.
* Weed, weed, weed! Get them before they flower and go to seed.
* April is the last chance to plant citrus trees such as dwarf orange, lemon and kumquat. These trees also look good in landscaping and provide fresh fruit in winter.
* Smell orange blossoms? Feed citrus trees with a low dose of balanced fertilizer (such as 10-10-10) during bloom to help set fruit. Keep an eye out for ants.
* Apply slow-release fertilizer to the lawn.
* Thoroughly clean debris from the bottom of outdoor ponds or fountains.
* Spring brings a flush of rapid growth, and that means your garden is really hungry. Feed shrubs and trees with a slow-release fertilizer. Or mulch with a 1-inch layer of compost.
* Azaleas and camellias looking a little yellow? If leaves are turning yellow between the veins, give them a boost with chelated iron.
* Trim dead flowers but not leaves from spring-flowering bulbs such as daffodils and tulips. Those leaves gather energy to create next year's flowers. Also, give the bulbs a fertilizer boost after bloom.
* Pinch chrysanthemums back to 12 inches for fall flowers. Cut old stems to the ground.
* Mulch around plants to conserve moisture and control weeds.
* From seed, plant beans, beets, cantaloupes, carrots, corn, cucumbers, melons, radishes and squash.
* Plant onion sets.
* In the flower garden, plant seeds for asters, cosmos, celosia, marigolds, salvia, sunflowers and zinnias.
* Transplant petunias, zinnias, geraniums and other summer bloomers.
* Plant perennials and dahlia tubers for summer bloom.
* Mid to late April is about the last chance to plant summer bulbs, such as gladiolus and tuberous begonias.
* Transplant lettuce seedlings. Choose varieties that mature quickly such as loose leaf.