More heavy rain is on the way; watch out for gusty winds
Nemesias are easy-care annuals that come in a variety of colors. Plant them this month (during a break from the rains) for color through spring. Kathy Morrison
Keep your umbrella handy – and tie down the patio furniture. We’re in for some wild winter weather.
A new, stronger storm system is expected to arrive in Sacramento late Saturday night or early Sunday.
According to the National Weather Service, heavy rain is expected in the Sacramento Valley and Sierra snow as low as the 3,000-foot elevation. The storm also brings strong gusty winds, especially south of Interstate 80.
Thunderstorms and showers will continue through Wednesday before clearing later in the week, says the weather service. This new storm could dump as much as 2.5 inches on Sacramento, says the weather service. February in Sacramento averages 3.6 inches.
On track for a “normal” water year, Sacramento already received a good share of rain this week including 0.42 inches on Jan. 31. That brought January’s rain total to 3.66 inches – just above average for that month.
While it’s raining, stay dry indoors and plan for sunny gardening days to come. Spring will be here before you know it.
* Avoid walking on or digging in soggy soil; wet ground compacts easily, squeezing out vital air spaces.
* Take some time to review your plans for spring and summer planting. Sort your seed packets and shop for more as needed. Most seeds retain their vitality for at least three years.
* When the rain takes a break, finish winter chores. Prune, prune, prune! Your roses are already coming out of dormancy (or may have never stopped blooming). Strip off old foliage and clean up debris under bushes.
* Clean up fallen branches and other debris knocked down by the storm. Make sure gutters are kept clear.
* Feed spring-blooming shrubs and fall-planted perennials with slow-release fertilizer. Feed mature trees and shrubs after spring growth starts.
* Remove aphids from blooming bulbs with a strong spray of water or insecticidal soap.
* Fertilize strawberries and asparagus.
* During rainy weather, turn off the sprinklers. After a good soaking from winter storms, lawns and other landscaping can go at least a week without sprinklers.
* Take advantage of soft (not soggy) soil after the storm. Transplant or direct-seed several flowers, including snapdragon, candytuft, lilies, astilbe, larkspur, Shasta and painted daisies, stocks, bleeding heart and coral bells.
* In the vegetable garden, plant Jerusalem artichoke tubers, and strawberry and rhubarb roots.
* Transplant cabbage and its close cousins – broccoli, kale and Brussels sprouts – as well as lettuce (both loose leaf and head).
* Indoors, start peppers, tomatoes and eggplant from seed.
* Plant artichokes, asparagus and horseradish from root divisions.
* Plant potatoes from tubers and onions from sets (small bulbs). The onions will sprout quickly and can be used as green onions in March.
* From seed, plant beets, chard, lettuce, mustard, peas, radishes and turnips.
* Spring annuals are showing up in nurseries, but wait until the weather warms up a bit before planting. Instead, set out flowering perennials such as columbine and delphinium.
* Plant summer-flowering bulbs including cannas, calla lilies and gladiolus.
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Garden Checklist for week of April 21
This week there’s plenty to keep gardeners busy. With no rain in the immediate forecast, remember to irrigate any new transplants.
* Weed, weed, weed! Get them before they flower and go to seed.
* April is the last chance to plant citrus trees such as dwarf orange, lemon and kumquat. These trees also look good in landscaping and provide fresh fruit in winter.
* Smell orange blossoms? Feed citrus trees with a low dose of balanced fertilizer (such as 10-10-10) during bloom to help set fruit. Keep an eye out for ants.
* Apply slow-release fertilizer to the lawn.
* Thoroughly clean debris from the bottom of outdoor ponds or fountains.
* Spring brings a flush of rapid growth, and that means your garden is really hungry. Feed shrubs and trees with a slow-release fertilizer. Or mulch with a 1-inch layer of compost.
* Azaleas and camellias looking a little yellow? If leaves are turning yellow between the veins, give them a boost with chelated iron.
* Trim dead flowers but not leaves from spring-flowering bulbs such as daffodils and tulips. Those leaves gather energy to create next year's flowers. Also, give the bulbs a fertilizer boost after bloom.
* Pinch chrysanthemums back to 12 inches for fall flowers. Cut old stems to the ground.
* Mulch around plants to conserve moisture and control weeds.
* From seed, plant beans, beets, cantaloupes, carrots, corn, cucumbers, melons, radishes and squash.
* Plant onion sets.
* In the flower garden, plant seeds for asters, cosmos, celosia, marigolds, salvia, sunflowers and zinnias.
* Transplant petunias, zinnias, geraniums and other summer bloomers.
* Plant perennials and dahlia tubers for summer bloom.
* Mid to late April is about the last chance to plant summer bulbs, such as gladiolus and tuberous begonias.
* Transplant lettuce seedlings. Choose varieties that mature quickly such as loose leaf.
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