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Wet winter in the works? Water year looks like a potential repeat

Sacramento's October-November rain total tracks very close to 2022

Rain, rain, rain; when is it coming our way? So far, our water year has been below average, but that doesn't mean we'll have a dry December.

Rain, rain, rain; when is it coming our way? So far, our water year has been below average, but that doesn't mean we'll have a dry December. Kathy Morrison

So far, our current water year – which runs Oct. 1 to Sept. 30, 2024 – has been feeling kind of dry. But don’t panic about lack of rainfall; we were at almost exactly the same spot last December – and we remember how that water year turned out.

For much of Sacramento (especially us folks south of the American River), our recent showers have been a drizzle at best. According to the National Weather Service, Sacramento received only a trace of rain from the storm systems that passed through Northern California since Thanksgiving. A half inch or more had been predicted.

Sacramento’s November rain totaled only 0.36 inches – 1.3 inches below average. Of that total, most of it (0.21 inches) fell on one day (Nov. 18). That followed a below par October (0.6 inches).

Our 2023-24 water year, which started Oct. 1, hasn’t quite measured up to an inch – 0.96. That’s more than 1.5 inches below our 30-year average for those two months.

Here’s the surprise: The first two months of our 2022-23 water year totaled almost exactly the same – 0.95 inches. After a bone-dry October, all of that total fell in November. That may be why we remember last November as “wet.”

Or it could be because we had a very wet winter. Last December kicked off an unusually rainy season with 2.33 inches falling in the first five days. December 2022 ended with 7.79 inches – 4.36 inches above average.

That 2022-23 water year wound up as one of the wettest on record. Downtown Sacramento received 26.22 inches, more than 7 inches – 36.5% – above average.

As for this December, the weather service forecasts more possible showers coming soon – or not. “Chance rain showers” – 20 to 35% – is predicted for Saturday, Wednesday and Thursday. But those odds also mean chances are 65 to 80% we’ll stay dry.

Just keep your umbrella handy – and fingers crossed.

For more on Sacramento weather: https://www.weather.gov/sto/.

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Garden Checklist for week of April 21

This week there’s plenty to keep gardeners busy. With no rain in the immediate forecast, remember to irrigate any new transplants.

* Weed, weed, weed! Get them before they flower and go to seed.

* April is the last chance to plant citrus trees such as dwarf orange, lemon and kumquat. These trees also look good in landscaping and provide fresh fruit in winter.

* Smell orange blossoms? Feed citrus trees with a low dose of balanced fertilizer (such as 10-10-10) during bloom to help set fruit. Keep an eye out for ants.

* Apply slow-release fertilizer to the lawn.

* Thoroughly clean debris from the bottom of outdoor ponds or fountains.

* Spring brings a flush of rapid growth, and that means your garden is really hungry. Feed shrubs and trees with a slow-release fertilizer. Or mulch with a 1-inch layer of compost.

* Azaleas and camellias looking a little yellow? If leaves are turning yellow between the veins, give them a boost with chelated iron.

* Trim dead flowers but not leaves from spring-flowering bulbs such as daffodils and tulips. Those leaves gather energy to create next year's flowers. Also, give the bulbs a fertilizer boost after bloom.

* Pinch chrysanthemums back to 12 inches for fall flowers. Cut old stems to the ground.

* Mulch around plants to conserve moisture and control weeds.

* From seed, plant beans, beets, cantaloupes, carrots, corn, cucumbers, melons, radishes and squash.

* Plant onion sets.

* In the flower garden, plant seeds for asters, cosmos, celosia, marigolds, salvia, sunflowers and zinnias.

* Transplant petunias, zinnias, geraniums and other summer bloomers.

* Plant perennials and dahlia tubers for summer bloom.

* Mid to late April is about the last chance to plant summer bulbs, such as gladiolus and tuberous begonias.

* Transplant lettuce seedlings. Choose varieties that mature quickly such as loose leaf.

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