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Attract more butterflies, hummingbirds to your garden

Learn how at free garden talks at all seven Green Acres

Hummingbirds like native plants, too. An Anna’s hummingbird pauses on a hollyleaf redberry in Sacramento to eat some insects.

Hummingbirds like native plants, too. An Anna’s hummingbird pauses on a hollyleaf redberry in Sacramento to eat some insects. Photo courtesy Sacramento Valley CNPS

Pollinators make the world a more bountiful place; without them, we wouldn’t eat.

In addition to all those busy bees, favorite pollinators include butterflies and hummingbirds. While at work, these beneficial insects and active birds are fun to watch.

Learn how to invite more wildlife into your yard during free talks Saturday morning, June 17, at all Green Acres Nursery & Supply locations.

Set for 10 a.m. Saturday, “Grow a Butterfly and Hummingbird Garden” will cover the basics of how to plant a pollinator-friendly space for this summer’s visitors as well as how to attract more butterflies and hummingbirds for years ahead.

Plant the right flowers and they will come. Different species prefer to feed on specific plants.

According to the Sacramento Audubon Society, six species of hummingbirds may be seen in our region. They all love trumpet-shaped flowers, preferably in bright red or orange colors.

With emerald green feathers and a ruby-pink throat, Anna’s hummingbird is the most common – and a permanent Sacramento-area resident. Unlike most hummingbirds, Anna’s Hummingbird doesn’t migrate and is very territorial.

According to the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Anna’s hummingbird is crazy about eucalyptus trees; the widespread planting of eucalyptus in California also spread the distribution of these tiny birds. In the wild, they feed on the nectar of manzanita, currant and gooseberry flowers but also go for lots of backyard plants. (Hummers also like to eat small bugs.)

Butterflies prefer flowers that offer a landing platform – some place to sit while they snack. Daisy-like flowers such as asters, coneflowers, lantanas and zinnias attract a wide range of butterflies but so do native plants such as California buckeye.

Some species demand certain plants for breeding. Monarchs must have milkweed. As their name implies, pipevine swallowtails lay their eggs on California pipevines. Purple passion flower vines host the Gulf fritillary. (Just remember: Butterfly host plants are grown to be eaten by caterpillars. So expect holes in the leaves!)

Find out who likes which flowers and a lot more during these information talks, which also provide an opportunity to get some local expert planting recommendations.

Green Acres nurseries are located in Sacramento, Auburn, Citrus Heights, Elk Grove, Folsom, Rocklin and Roseville.

For addresses and directions: https://idiggreenacres.com/.

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Garden checklist for week of July 12

Get out early in the morning to take care of garden chores. Temperatures are expected to stay below 80 degrees before 10 a.m.

* Remember to water early and deep; your garden depends on you.

* It’s not too late to add a splash of color. Plant petunias, snapdragons, zinnias and marigolds.

* From seed, plant corn, pumpkins, radishes, winter squash and sunflowers.

* Keep your vegetable garden watered, mulched and weeded. Water before 8 a.m. to reduce the chance of fungal infection and to conserve moisture.

* Water before fertilizing vegetables and blooming annuals, perennials and shrubs to give them a boost. Feeding flowering plants every other week will extend their bloom.

* Feed vegetable plants bone meal or other fertilizers high in phosphate to stimulate more blooms and fruiting.

* Don’t let tomatoes wilt or dry out completely. Give tomatoes a deep watering two to three times a week. Harvest vegetables promptly to encourage plants to produce more. Squash especially tends to grow rapidly in hot weather. Keep an eye on zucchini.

* If your melons and squash aren’t setting fruit, give the bees a hand. With a small, soft paintbrush, gather some pollen from male flowers, then brush it inside the female flowers, which have a tiny swelling at the base of their petals. (That's the embryo melon or squash.) Within days, that little swelling should start growing.

* Pinch back chrysanthemums for bushy plants and more flowers in September.

* Remove spent flowers from roses, daylilies and other bloomers as they finish flowering.

* Pinch off blooms from basil so the plant will grow more leaves.

* Cut back lavender after flowering to promote a second bloom.

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Food in My Back Yard (FIMBY) Series

Lessons learned during a year of edible gardening

WINTER

Is edible gardening possible indoors?

Hints for choosing tomato seeds

Starting in seed starting

Why winter is the perfect time to plant fruit trees

When to plant? Consider staggering your transplants

How to squeeze more food into less space

Potatoes from the garden

Plant a fruit tree now -- for later

Win the weed war by tackling them in winter

Tips for planting bare-root trees, shrubs and vegetables

Time to give vegetable seedlings some more space

Ways to win the fight against weeds

FALL

Dec. 16: Add asparagus to your edible garden

Dec. 9: Soggy soil and what to do about it

Dec. 2: Plant artichokes now; enjoy for years to come

Nov. 25: It's late November, and your peach tree needs spraying

Nov. 18: What to do with all those fallen leaves?

Nov. 11: Prepare now for colder weather in the edible garden

Nov. 4: Plant a pea patch for you and your garden

Oct. 27: As citrus season begins, advice for backyard growers

Oct. 20: Change is in the autumn air 

Oct. 13: We don't talk (enough) about beets

Oct. 6: Fava beans do double duty

Sept. 30: Seeds or transplants for cool-season veggies?

Sept. 23: How to prolong the fall tomato harvest 

SUMMER

Sept. 16: Time to shut it down? 

Sept. 9: How to get the most out of your pumpkin patch

Sept. 2: Summer-to-fall transition time for evaluation, planning

Aug. 26: To pick or not to pick those tomatoes?

Aug. 19: Put worms to work for you

Aug. 12: Grow food while saving water

Aug. 5: Enhance your food with edible flowers

July 29: Why won't my tomatoes turn red?

July 22: A squash plant has mosaic virus, and it's not pretty

July 15: Does this plant need water?

July 8: Tear out that sad plant or baby it? Midsummer decisions

July 1: How to grow summer salad greens

June 24:  Weird stuff that's perfectly normal

SPRING

June 17: Help pollinators help your garden

June 10: Battling early-season tomato pests

June 3: Make your own compost

May 27: Where are the bees when you need them?

May 20: How to help tomatoes thrive on hot days

May 13: Your plants can tell you more than any calendar can

May 6: Maintain soil moisture with mulch for garden success

April 29: What's (already) wrong with my tomato plants?

April 22: Should you stock up on fertilizer? (Yes!)

April 15: Grow culinary herbs in containers

April 8: When to plant summer vegetables

April 1: Don't be fooled by these garden myths

March 25: Fertilizer tips: How to 'feed' your vegetables for healthy growth