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Dig In: Garden checklist for week of Nov. 13

Colder than normal weather expected; watch out for frost

Prevent peach leaf curl like this in 2023 by starting a schedule of spraying now, since rain isn’t expected this week.

Prevent peach leaf curl like this in 2023 by starting a schedule of spraying now, since rain isn’t expected this week. Debbie Arrington

Grab a sweater; chill is definitely in the air.

According to the National Weather Service, cooler than normal conditions are expected across the country this week – including Sacramento. High temperatures won’t peak above 62 degrees with most days in the 50s. Normal high for mid-November: 64 degrees.

Overnight lows will be chilly, too, flirting with freezing in the wee hours of Monday and Tuesday mornings. Every night is forecast for the mid to low 30s. Be prepared for frost.

Otherwise, expect clear, calm conditions and no rain – at least for this week. The next showers are expected Thanksgiving week.

In the meantime, make the most of soft ground and clear skies.

* Rake and compost leaves, but dispose of any diseased plant material. For example, if peach and nectarine trees showed signs of leaf curl this year, clean up under trees and dispose of those leaves instead of composting.

* Speaking of leaf curl, this looks like a good week to spray. Apply a copper fungicide spray to peach and nectarine trees after they lose their leaves this month. Leaf curl, which shows up in the spring, is caused by a fungus that winters as spores on the limbs and around the tree on fallen leaves. Sprays are most effective when applied now.

* Give your azaleas, gardenias and camellias a boost with chelated iron.

* After they bloom, chrysanthemums should be trimmed to 6 to 8 inches above the ground. If in pots, keep the mums in their containers until next spring. Then, they can be planted in the ground, if desired, or repotted.

* Prune non-flowering trees and shrubs while dormant.

* Keep planting bulbs to spread out your spring bloom. Some possible suggestions: daffodils, crocuses, hyacinths, tulips, anemones and scillas.

* This is also a good time to seed wildflowers and plant such spring bloomers as sweet pea, sweet alyssum and bachelor buttons.

* There’s still time to plant most trees and shrubs. This gives them opportunity for root development before spring growth. They also benefit from fall and winter rains.

* Set out cool-weather annuals such as pansies and snapdragons.

* Lettuce, cabbage and broccoli also can be planted now.

* Plant garlic and onions.

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Garden Checklist for week of Sept. 15

Make the most of the cool break this week – and get things done. Your garden needs you!

* Now is the time to plant for fall. The warm soil will get cool-season veggies off to a fast start.

* Keep harvesting tomatoes, peppers, squash, melons and eggplant.

* Compost annuals and vegetable crops that have finished producing.

* Cultivate and add compost to the soil to replenish its nutrients for fall and winter vegetables and flowers.

* Fertilize deciduous fruit trees.

* Plant onions, lettuce, peas, radishes, turnips, beets, carrots, bok choy, spinach and potatoes directly into the vegetable beds.

* Transplant cabbage, broccoli, kale, Brussels sprouts and cauliflower as well as lettuce seedlings.

* Sow seeds of California poppies, clarkia and African daisies.

* Transplant cool-weather annuals such as pansies, violas, fairy primroses, calendulas, stocks and snapdragons.

* Divide and replant bulbs, rhizomes and perennials.

* Dig up and divide daylilies as they complete their bloom cycle.

* Divide and transplant peonies that have become overcrowded. Replant with "eyes" about an inch below the soil surface.

* Late September is ideal for sowing a new lawn or re-seeding bare spots.

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