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Dig In: Garden checklist for week of Dec. 2



Nurseries have plenty of bulbs in stock. (Photos: Debbie Arrington)

Still time to plant; make most of breaks between storms



What a difference a few rainy days make! After a bone-dry October and smoke-filled November, we've gone from droughtlike conditions back to almost normal seasonal precipitation.

Our recent storm has nearly caught up Sacramento rainfall totals to where we should be on Dec. 1. According to the National Weather Service, Sacramento Executive Airport received 1.53 inches since Wednesday. That brings the season total up to 2.75 inches; normal is 3.5 inches for these first two months. All but 0.04 inches of that total came since Nov. 21.

That total also made November rainier than normal. On average, Sacramento gets 2.09 inches in November.

December usually is among the wettest months in Sacramento, averaging 3.27 inches. Right now, it looks like it will be just that.

This month starts out rainy with a chance of showers through Wednesday night, the NWS predicts. But between storms there will be bright sun (and fog).

Make the most of those breaks in the weather to take advantage of soft soil.
Daffodil bulbs can go right in the ground now.

* Ground temperatures are still warm enough to make a difference and help transplants get established. It's a good time for planting trees, shrubs, perennials and bulbs.

* Bare-root season begins now. Plant bare-root berries, kiwifruit, grapes, artichokes, horseradish and rhubarb. Beware of soggy soil. It can rot bare-root plants. If the soil is too wet, wait a few days. Add some compost or potting mix to the planting holes.

* Time to take the bulbs out of the refrigerator and plant them. Want bulbs with no chill required? Daffodils, Dutch iris, freesias, anemones, ranunculus and more can go straight in the ground.

* Rake up leaves knocked down by these storms. Recycle them into mulch or compost.

* Rake and remove dead leaves and stems from dormant perennials. Use markers or stakes to remember where those perennials are planted.

* Prune non-flowering trees and shrubs while they're dormant. It's easier to prune deciduous trees without their leaves.

* Just because it rained doesn't mean every plant got watered. Give a drink to plants that the rain didn't reach, such as under eaves or under evergreen trees.

* Need some instant color? Set out cool-weather annuals such as pansies and snapdragons.

* Lettuce, cabbage, broccoli, chard, kale and several other leafy greens can be planted now. Plant garlic and onions.





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Garden Checklist for week of April 21

This week there’s plenty to keep gardeners busy. With no rain in the immediate forecast, remember to irrigate any new transplants.

* Weed, weed, weed! Get them before they flower and go to seed.

* April is the last chance to plant citrus trees such as dwarf orange, lemon and kumquat. These trees also look good in landscaping and provide fresh fruit in winter.

* Smell orange blossoms? Feed citrus trees with a low dose of balanced fertilizer (such as 10-10-10) during bloom to help set fruit. Keep an eye out for ants.

* Apply slow-release fertilizer to the lawn.

* Thoroughly clean debris from the bottom of outdoor ponds or fountains.

* Spring brings a flush of rapid growth, and that means your garden is really hungry. Feed shrubs and trees with a slow-release fertilizer. Or mulch with a 1-inch layer of compost.

* Azaleas and camellias looking a little yellow? If leaves are turning yellow between the veins, give them a boost with chelated iron.

* Trim dead flowers but not leaves from spring-flowering bulbs such as daffodils and tulips. Those leaves gather energy to create next year's flowers. Also, give the bulbs a fertilizer boost after bloom.

* Pinch chrysanthemums back to 12 inches for fall flowers. Cut old stems to the ground.

* Mulch around plants to conserve moisture and control weeds.

* From seed, plant beans, beets, cantaloupes, carrots, corn, cucumbers, melons, radishes and squash.

* Plant onion sets.

* In the flower garden, plant seeds for asters, cosmos, celosia, marigolds, salvia, sunflowers and zinnias.

* Transplant petunias, zinnias, geraniums and other summer bloomers.

* Plant perennials and dahlia tubers for summer bloom.

* Mid to late April is about the last chance to plant summer bulbs, such as gladiolus and tuberous begonias.

* Transplant lettuce seedlings. Choose varieties that mature quickly such as loose leaf.

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