Recipe: Nutritious greens, quinoa star in a flavorful vegetarian dish
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It's cold, it's wet, and I want warm, cozy things to eat. But we just escaped the holidays, with all those holiday dishes -- oh, that beef sirloin and chocolate mousse cake -- and eating healthy food really is as much demand as desire now.
I pulled out my soup cookbooks and found a likely candidate in " Love Soup ," by Anna Thomas, a longtime vegetarian author (of " The Vegetarian Epicure " and others). This cookbook won the 2010 James Beard Award for Book of the Year, Healthy Focus, no small achievement.
The base of the soup -- a stew, really -- is quinoa, used much like barley or rice here, but it packs a much bigger nutritious punch. There are 8 grams of protein in each 1 cup cooked quinoa. Potatoes and sweet potato cubes give the soup dinner-level heft, and a nice pile of spinach and chard add even more nutrition, including vitamins A, C and K, plus folic acid, iron, calcium and magnesium.
This recipe slightly adapts Thomas' version, which is itself an adaptation of cookbook author Deborah Madison's adaptation of a South American dish! (Which proves that most cooking is reworking recipes, really.)
I used red quinoa, which Thomas likes, but the recipe will work with any type, and would be lovely with one of those rainbow quinoa mixes often found in bulk bins. Also, using just spinach or just chard is fine, but I like the combination.
One more important note: Be sure to save the cooking liquid from the cooked quinoa! It would be really easy to drain it, then realize you were supposed to save it for the soup. (Ask me how I know this.) Drain it in a sieve over a large bowl or big measuring cup.
Quinoa stew with potatoes, spinach and chard
Serves 6
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Ingredients:
1 cup (6.5 ounces) uncooked quinoa
8 cups cold water
1 1/2 teaspoons salt, divided
8 ounces yellow potatoes (2 medium)
4 ounces sweet potatoes (half of 1 medium)
4 ounces (about 6) green onions, white and green parts
6 ounces spinach (prewashed baby spinach will work)
6 or 7 large stalks chard, long stems removed (save those for stir fry!)
2 1/2 tablespoons olive oil
1 or 2 large garlic cloves, chopped
2 teaspoons ground cumin (roasted type, if available)
1 cup low-sodium vegetable broth, commercial or homemade
Cayenne pepper, ground, to taste
Ground black pepper, to taste
Juice of 1 lemon, or to taste
To finish/garnish:
1 cup chopped fresh cilantro, divided
1/2 cup sour cream, or favorite mild cheese such as moist feta, for serving
Other optional garnishes:
Harissa
Salsa
Instructions:
Rinse the quinoa thoroughly in a fine sieve, running cold water over it and stirring with a spatula or your fingers. Thomas notes that quinoa has a natural protective coating that is bitter. Much of it will be cleaned off by the time it's purchased, but this is just to be on the safe side.
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Combine the rinsed quinoa with the 8 cups water in a large soup pot with 1/2 teaspoon salt. Bring the water to a boil, then lower the heat and simmer 12 minutes. With a sieve set over a large bowl or extra-large measuring cup, drain the quinoa, reserving the liquid. Set both the liquid and cooked quinoa aside.
Scrub the potatoes and dice; you'll have about 2 cups. Peel and dice the sweet potato; this yields 1 cup. (It's OK if there's more, or you want to use the rest of the sweet potato.) Slice the green onions. Thoroughly wash the spinach and chard, then cut the leaves into thin slices. The technique known as chiffonade, often used with basil, works well here: You stack several leaves, roll them tightly into a cigar shape and then slice.
Heat the olive oil in the soup pot over medium heat and stir the garlic in it for about a minute. Add the potatoes, sweet potatoes and the ground cumin, plus 1 teaspoon of salt, and stir for about 5 minutes.
Add the quinoa liquid to the pot, along with the green onions, and simmer 10 minutes. Add the spinach, chard, cooked quinoa, vegetable broth and some cayenne to taste (start with 1/4 teaspoon), and simmer for another 10 minutes, until the vegetables are tender but not mushy.
Taste the soup, and add salt if desired, and some ground black pepper. Stir in the fresh lemon juice, then about half of the chopped cilantro.
If using sour cream, stir it to smooth it out.
To serve, ladle the soup into bowls and top with a dollop or two of sour cream, or sprinkle on the cheese of your choice. Sprinkle on some of the cilantro.
cheese also works. |
Serve with slices of artisan bread, and pass the sour cream or any other desired garnishes at the table.
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Flowers in My Back Yard Series
June 2: Sunflowers capture Sacramento's summer attitude
May 29: Are your roses going 'blind'?
May 26: Zinnias are the summer flowers every garden needs
May 19: Plant dahlias now for late-summer flower power
May 12: Know your coreopsis from your bidens
May 5: Mums the word on Mother's Day weekend
April 28: Majestic Matilija poppy is worth a look
April 21: Celebrate roses, America's favorite flower
April 14: Small flowers with outsized impact
April 7: Calendulas do double duty
April 3: Make Easter lilies last for years to come
March 31: In praise of a pollinator magnet (small-leaf salvias)
March 24: Azaleas brighten shady spots
March 17: The perfect flower for beginners? Try zonal geraniums
March 10: Keep camellias happy for years to come
March 3: Fruit tree blossoms are a fleeting joy
Feb. 27: Are your roses looking rusty?
Feb. 24: Treasure spring daffodils now and for years to come
Feb. 17: How and why to grow wildflowers
Feb. 10: Let's talk Valentine's Day roses
Feb. 3: Why grow flowers?
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Garden checklist for week of May 31
Remember to water early. No more rain is in the immediate forecast.
* It’s not too late to transplant tomatoes, peppers, eggplant or other summer favorites. Make sure they stay hydrated.
* From seed, plant corn, melons, pumpkins, radishes, squash and sunflowers.
* Plant basil to go with your tomatoes.
* Transplant summer annuals such as petunias, marigolds and zinnias.
* It’s also a good time to transplant perennial flowers including astilbe, columbine, coneflowers, coreopsis, dahlias, rudbeckia, salvia and verbena.
* Let the grass grow longer. Set the mower blades high to reduce stress on your lawn during summer heat. To cut down on evaporation, water your lawn deeply during the early hours of the morning, between 2 and 8 a.m.
* Tie up vines and stake tall plants such as gladiolus and lilies. That gives their heavy flowers some support.
* Dig and divide crowded bulbs after the tops have died down.
* Feed summer flowers with a slow-release fertilizer.
* Mulch, mulch, mulch! This “blanket” keeps moisture in the soil longer and helps your plants cope during hot weather.
* Cut back fruit-bearing canes on berries.
* Feed camellias, azaleas and other acid-loving plants. Mulch to conserve moisture and reduce heat stress.
* Cut back Shasta daisies after flowering to encourage a second bloom in the fall.
* Trim off dead flowers from rose bushes to keep them blooming through the summer. Roses also benefit from deep watering and feeding now. A top dressing of aged compost will keep them happy. It feeds as well as keeps roots moist.
* Pinch back chrysanthemums for bushier plants with many more flowers in September.
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Food in My Back Yard (FIMBY) Series
Lessons learned during a year of edible gardening
WINTER
Is edible gardening possible indoors?
Hints for choosing tomato seeds
Why winter is the perfect time to plant fruit trees
When to plant? Consider staggering your transplants
How to squeeze more food into less space
Plant a fruit tree now -- for later
Win the weed war by tackling them in winter
Tips for planting bare-root trees, shrubs and vegetables
Time to give vegetable seedlings some more space
Ways to win the fight against weeds
FALL
Dec. 16: Add asparagus to your edible garden
Dec. 9: Soggy soil and what to do about it
Dec. 2: Plant artichokes now; enjoy for years to come
Nov. 25: It's late November, and your peach tree needs spraying
Nov. 18: What to do with all those fallen leaves?
Nov. 11: Prepare now for colder weather in the edible garden
Nov. 4: Plant a pea patch for you and your garden
Oct. 27: As citrus season begins, advice for backyard growers
Oct. 20: Change is in the autumn air
Oct. 13: We don't talk (enough) about beets
Oct. 6: Fava beans do double duty
Sept. 30: Seeds or transplants for cool-season veggies?
Sept. 23: How to prolong the fall tomato harvest
SUMMER
Sept. 16: Time to shut it down?
Sept. 9: How to get the most out of your pumpkin patch
Sept. 2: Summer-to-fall transition time for evaluation, planning
Aug. 26: To pick or not to pick those tomatoes?
Aug. 19: Put worms to work for you
Aug. 12: Grow food while saving water
Aug. 5: Enhance your food with edible flowers
July 29: Why won't my tomatoes turn red?
July 22: A squash plant has mosaic virus, and it's not pretty
July 15: Does this plant need water?
July 8: Tear out that sad plant or baby it? Midsummer decisions
July 1: How to grow summer salad greens
June 24: Weird stuff that's perfectly normal
SPRING
June 17: Help pollinators help your garden
June 10: Battling early-season tomato pests
June 3: Make your own compost
May 27: Where are the bees when you need them?
May 20: How to help tomatoes thrive on hot days
May 13: Your plants can tell you more than any calendar can
May 6: Maintain soil moisture with mulch for garden success
April 29: What's (already) wrong with my tomato plants?
April 22: Should you stock up on fertilizer? (Yes!)
April 15: Grow culinary herbs in containers
April 8: When to plant summer vegetables
April 1: Don't be fooled by these garden myths
March 25: Fertilizer tips: How to 'feed' your vegetables for healthy growth