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Dig In: Garden checklist for week of Aug. 11


Big Mama tomatoes like this milder August weather. Keep on eye on what's happening in your garden. (Photo: Kathy Morrison)

Vegetables love this weather; so do bugs



Tomatoes are ripening in bunches. Summer squash and beans seem to be multiplying overnight. Peppers and eggplant are hanging heavy on the bush.

Our relatively mild August days and nights have brought out the best in summer gardens. Our plants love it and we love the results.

With temperatures back in the 80s and low 90s, tomatoes think it’s early summer, not mid-August. Many varieties will start blooming again and likely will produce more fruit.

These are days when we need to pay close attention to what’s happening in our gardens, not just to take advantage of the harvest, but to head off any problems.

Keep an eye out for bugs and pests; fallen fruit attracts flies and critters. All sorts of things will attack ripe tomatoes, from snails to raccoons.

Go on garden patrol in the early morning or evening. Watch out for caterpillars and hornworms. They can strip a bush bare in one day. Pick them off plants by hand. (Wear gloves).

Another thing that loves this weather? Weeds! They’re growing faster than zucchini. Pull them out before they go to seed.

Sacramento weather is expected to remain in the low 90s for several days. What else may need attention?

* Camellia leaves looking a little yellow? Feed them some chelated iron. That goes for azaleas and gardenias, too.

* Pinch off dead flowers from perennials and annuals to lengthen their summer bloom.

* Deadhead roses, then deep water; they’ll produce new flowers in six to eight weeks.

* To prolong bloom into fall, feed begonias, fuchsias, annuals and container plants. Always water before fertilizing.

* Fertilize fall-blooming perennials, too. Chrysanthemums can be fed until the buds start to open.

* Prepare for a fall full of flowers by paying a little extra attention to your garden. Cut off spent blooms from roses, annuals and perennials, then give them a boost of fertilizer. Make sure to water plants before feeding. Roses will rebloom about six to eight weeks after deadheading.

* Indoors, start seedlings for fall vegetable planting, including bunching onion, cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, kale, radicchio and lettuce.

* Sow seeds of perennials in pots for fall planting including yarrow, coneflower and salvia.

* In the garden, direct seed beets, bush beans, carrots, leaf lettuce and turnips. Plant potatoes.

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Dig In: Garden Checklist

For week of June 4:

Because of the comfortable weather, it’s not too late to set out tomato and pepper seedlings as well as squash and melon plants. They’ll appreciate this not-too-hot weather. Just remember to water.

* From seed, plant corn, pumpkins, radishes, melons, squash and sunflowers.

* Plant basil to go with your tomatoes.

* Transplant summer annuals such as petunias, marigolds and zinnias.

* It’s also a good time to transplant perennial flowers including astilbe, columbine, coneflowers, coreopsis, dahlias, rudbeckia, salvia and verbena.

* Let the grass grow longer. Set the mower blades high to reduce stress on your lawn during summer heat. To cut down on evaporation, water your lawn deeply during the wee hours of the morning, between 2 and 8 a.m.

* Tie up vines and stake tall plants such as gladiolus and lilies. That gives their heavy flowers some support.

* Dig and divide crowded bulbs after the tops have died down.

* Feed summer flowers with a slow-release fertilizer.

* Mulch, mulch, mulch! This “blanket” keeps moisture in the soil longer and helps your plants cope during hot weather.

* Thin grapes on the vine for bigger, better clusters later this summer.

* Cut back fruit-bearing canes on berries.

* Feed camellias, azaleas and other acid-loving plants.

* Trim off dead flowers from rose bushes to keep them blooming through the summer. Roses also benefit from deep watering and feeding now. A top dressing of aged compost will keep them happy. It feeds as well as keeps roots moist.

* Pinch back chrysanthemums for bushier plants with many more flowers in September.

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