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Lemon zucchini muffins are light and lovely

Recipe: No butter, no refined sugar in this morning treat

Lemond zucchini muffins
A bit of oameal topping adds interest to these lemon zucchini muffins.
(Photos: Kathy Morrison)

For all the thousands of muffin recipes out there, not all that many balance nutrition with morning comfort.

I've baked a lot of muffins over the years, always looking for new recipes for whatever produce I have in the house. What I find often leans heavily on butter and sugar, the fresh produce buried under a nut/sugar/butter streusel topping.

2 lemons, 2 zucchini
The key ingredients. I wound up adding a half of another
medium zucchini to reach 2 cups of shreds.

Zucchini is still big here at Produce Management Central. I have a fabulous chocolate zucchini muffin recipe (basically chocolate zucchini bread baked in muffin tins) but was open to something different. I ran across a lemon zucchini cookie recipe, which made me think there must be versions of lemon zucchini muffins out there. Indeed, even King Arthur Flour has one , although the zucchini plays a very small role in that.

But the recipe that intrigued me most shows up on iFOODreal.com , a lemon zucchini muffin with a topping that is not streusel: It combines lemon zest, coconut flakes, honey and rolled oats, and not too much of any of that. A bit of coconut oil helps hold the topping together. So I adapted this recipe based on what I had on hand and what I know about making muffins.

Note: The sour cream or yogurt is an important part of the leavening process in this recipe. And nonfat sour cream or yogurt won't work here -- you need a little fat to help hold the muffin together.

The recipe didn't use up all the zucchini in my vegetable drawer, but it does boast whole wheat flour and no refined sugar. I chose whole wheat pastry flour because I had it, but regular will work fine, too. Next time I might mix some coconut into the batter, or maybe some bits of uncrystallized ginger.

In any case, the resulting baked good is light and delicious, perfect for a morning treat alongside a cup of coffee or tea.

Zucchini shreds
Pat the shredded zucchini with a paper towel or kitchen towel
to remove some of the moisture.

Lemon Zucchini Muffins

Adapted from iFOODreal.com

Make 12 muffins

Ingredients:

2 eggs

1/2 cup sour cream or yogurt (Greek or regular, but not fat-free)

1/2 cup agave, honey or maple syrup

2 tablespoons liquid coconut oil or a neutral vegetable oil

Zest and juice of 1 large lemon

2 cups shredded zucchini, about 8 ounces before trimming, lightly patted to remove some moisture

2-1/3 cups whole wheat pastry flour or whole wheat flour

2 teaspoons baking powder

1/2 teaspoon baking soda

3/8 teaspoon salt

Topping:

1/4 cup rolled or quick oats

1 tablespoon honey or agave or maple syrup

1 tablespoon coconut oil (liquid)

Zest of 1 large lemon

3 generous tablespoons unsweetened coconut flakes

topping in bowl
This topping augments, doesn't dominate the muffin. A fork
would work better to combine it than the spoon I used.

Instructions:

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Grease a 12-cup muffin tin with oil spray.

In a large bowl, whisk the eggs briefly, then stir in the sour cream or yogurt,  whatever liquid sweetener you're using,  the oil and the lemon zest and juice, until thoroughly blended. Fold in the zucchini shreds.

In a smaller bowl, stir or whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda and salt. Set aside while you make the topping.

In another bowl, use a fork to stir together the oats, honey (or other liquid sweetener), coconut oil, zest and the coconut flakes.

Now that the topping's ready, finish the batter by gently blending the flour mixture into the egg-zucchini mixture, stirring just until the dry ingredients are moistened. Lumps are OK.

Fill the muffin cups evenly; they'll be quite full. (You'll notice that the baking soda quickly reacts with the lemon juice and sour cream or yogurt, so don't tarry in filling the muffin cups with batter or you'll lose all that wonderful leavening action.)

Two muffins on a plate
Moist and tasty muffins, ready to enjoy.

Sprinkle the topping over the muffins. Bake for 22-25 minutes until the tops are golden brown and the batter tests done. (It should spring back from a light tap.)

Remove pan from oven and allow muffins to cool for at least 5 minutes before removing from pan.

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Garden checklist for week of April 19

After this midweek storm, start getting serious about spring gardening. Flowers are blooming about three weeks ahead of schedule. That includes weeds!

* Get ready to swing into action in the vegetable garden – if you haven’t already. As nights warm up over 50 degrees, set out tomato, pepper and eggplant transplants.

* From seed, plant beans, beets, cantaloupes, carrots, corn, cucumbers, melons,  radishes and squash; wait on pumpkins until May. Plant onion sets.

* In the flower garden, plant seeds for asters, cosmos, celosia, marigolds, salvia, sunflowers and zinnias. Transplant petunias, zinnias, geraniums and other summer bloomers.

* Plant perennials and dahlia tubers for summer bloom. Late April is about the last chance to plant summer bulbs, such as gladiolus and tuberous begonias.

* Transplant lettuce and cabbage seedlings.

* April is the last chance to plant citrus trees such as dwarf orange, lemon and kumquat. These trees also look good in landscaping and provide fresh fruit in winter.

* Smell orange blossoms? Give citrus trees a low dose of balanced fertilizer (such as 10-10-10) during bloom to help set fruit. Keep an eye out for ants. If leaves look yellow, your tree may need an iron boost -- apply some chelated iron fertilizer.

* Apply slow-release fertilizer to the lawn.

* Thoroughly clean debris from the bottom of outdoor ponds or fountains.

* Spring brings a flush of rapid growth, and that means your garden needs nutrition. Give shrubs and trees a slow-release fertilizer. Mulch with a 1-inch layer of compost, which helps the soil, but keep it a few inches away from trunks and stems.

* Azaleas and camellias looking a little yellow? If leaves are turning yellow between the veins, give them a boost with chelated iron.

* Trim dead flowers but not leaves from spring-flowering bulbs such as daffodils and tulips. Those leaves gather energy to create next year's flowers. Also, give the bulbs a fertilizer boost after bloom.

* Pinch chrysanthemums back to 12 inches for fall flowers. Cut old stems to the ground.

* Mulch around plants to conserve moisture and control weeds.

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Food in My Back Yard (FIMBY) Series

Lessons learned during a year of edible gardening

WINTER

Is edible gardening possible indoors?

Hints for choosing tomato seeds

Starting in seed starting

Why winter is the perfect time to plant fruit trees

When to plant? Consider staggering your transplants

How to squeeze more food into less space

Potatoes from the garden

Plant a fruit tree now -- for later

Win the weed war by tackling them in winter

Tips for planting bare-root trees, shrubs and vegetables

Time to give vegetable seedlings some more space

Ways to win the fight against weeds

FALL

Dec. 16: Add asparagus to your edible garden

Dec. 9: Soggy soil and what to do about it

Dec. 2: Plant artichokes now; enjoy for years to come

Nov. 25: It's late November, and your peach tree needs spraying

Nov. 18: What to do with all those fallen leaves?

Nov. 11: Prepare now for colder weather in the edible garden

Nov. 4: Plant a pea patch for you and your garden

Oct. 27: As citrus season begins, advice for backyard growers

Oct. 20: Change is in the autumn air 

Oct. 13: We don't talk (enough) about beets

Oct. 6: Fava beans do double duty

Sept. 30: Seeds or transplants for cool-season veggies?

Sept. 23: How to prolong the fall tomato harvest 

SUMMER

Sept. 16: Time to shut it down? 

Sept. 9: How to get the most out of your pumpkin patch

Sept. 2: Summer-to-fall transition time for evaluation, planning

Aug. 26: To pick or not to pick those tomatoes?

Aug. 19: Put worms to work for you

Aug. 12: Grow food while saving water

Aug. 5: Enhance your food with edible flowers

July 29: Why won't my tomatoes turn red?

July 22: A squash plant has mosaic virus, and it's not pretty

July 15: Does this plant need water?

July 8: Tear out that sad plant or baby it? Midsummer decisions

July 1: How to grow summer salad greens

June 24:  Weird stuff that's perfectly normal

SPRING

June 17: Help pollinators help your garden

June 10: Battling early-season tomato pests

June 3: Make your own compost

May 27: Where are the bees when you need them?

May 20: How to help tomatoes thrive on hot days

May 13: Your plants can tell you more than any calendar can

May 6: Maintain soil moisture with mulch for garden success

April 29: What's (already) wrong with my tomato plants?

April 22: Should you stock up on fertilizer? (Yes!)

April 15: Grow culinary herbs in containers

April 8: When to plant summer vegetables

April 1: Don't be fooled by these garden myths

March 25: Fertilizer tips: How to 'feed' your vegetables for healthy growth