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Seeds will carry on Ashworth's work

Pioneering farm-to-fork farmer helped popularize heirloom crops

Suzanne Ashworth holding bin of cherry tomatoes
Suzanne Peabody Ashworth was
instrumental in the growth of Sacramento's
farm-to-fork movement. (Photo courtesy
Del Rio Botanical)

Sacramento lost a force of nature with the passing of Suzanne Peabody Ashworth. But many of the rare and heirloom crops that she championed will live on.

Ashworth, who died at age 70 on Dec. 23, grew produce at her West Sacramento farm that was beloved by local chefs and countless diners. Her Del Rio Botanical gourmet organic vegetables became a well-known brand and a cornerstone of Sacramento’s farm-to-fork movement.

A third-generation farmer, Ashworth did a lot more than sell great arugula. She grew more than 1,200 varieties of vegetables, herbs and fruit. Just as important, she kept and shared the seed so others could grow those rarities, too, via the Seed Savers Exchange.

"I've lived here all my life," said Ashworth in a 2009 interview. "I saw the changes, from picking tomatoes by hand to really rock-hard tomatoes that have to withstand being dumped into concrete bins.

"Those changes in the industry affected what's available," she added. "I found myself saying, 'I can't get that anymore.' That's when I got involved with the Seed Savers Exchange. (For example) people could only get three cucumber varieties. But to get others back, you had to save seed. It all ties together."

Ashworth grew varieties rarely seen anywhere else. She filled chefs’ offbeat requests (as well as those from crafters). By preserving the past, she helped secure food’s future.

"I'm not doing anything new," Ashworth explained. "Seed saving used to be something that everybody did. My grandfather did it."

Through the Seed Savers Exchange, Del Rio offered amazing diversity. For example, Ashworth sold seed for 43 varieties of heirloom cherry tomatoes. Her peppers numbered in the hundreds.

Through her seed pursuit, Ashworth became the go-to gourd lady. She sold seed for 75 distinct gourd varieties, a favorite for crafters.

Seed Savers Exchange still offers many of the varieties that Ashworth helped “bring back.” But selling rare seed doesn't necessarily save a species. "We had to create demand," she said. "That's where the restaurants come in."

Ashworth built a demonstration kitchen in her Old River Road home and invited chefs and food pros to dine. Her adjacent dining room sat 20. She cooked what she grew, so she could educate her visitors about the assets of each variety and why these unusual crops were worth celebrating.

"We can get a restaurant's whole staff in here, so they can taste what we're talking about," she said.

Ashworth also developed innovative programs with local chefs such as "Adopt a Squash." Del Rio grew rare squash varieties, including some giants that dated back to the Aztecs. Restaurants adopted and featured those heirloom squash on their menus. The first year, Del Rio sold about 1,000 pounds of adopted squash. The second year, that figure grew to 10,000.

Ashworth also was tremendously generous with other farmers, chefs and women in food. She was among the founding members of the Sacramento chapter of Les Dames d’Escoffier International, the organization devoted to helping women in the food industry.

Alzheimer’s disease stopped this one-woman dynamo way too young. But as she noted, Ashworth planted and grew for the future. Some heirloom varieties still exist thanks to her nurturing.

Besides all her crops, she sowed many seeds of food wisdom including this pearl: Don’t be afraid to grow something different. You might discover a new favorite.

Read Ashworth’s full obituary here: https://www.sacbee.com/news/local/obituaries/article257041087.html

Members of Seed Savers Exchange get free seeds and discounts. Learn more here: https://www.seedsavers.org/ .

Ashworth's 1991 book "Seed to Seed: Seed Saving and Growing Techniques for Vegetable Gardeners" was updated in 2002 and can still be found at used-book sellers online.

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Garden Checklist for week of April 14

It's still not warm enough to transplant tomatoes directly in the ground, but we’re getting there.

* April is the last chance to plant citrus trees such as dwarf orange, lemon and kumquat. These trees also look good in landscaping and provide fresh fruit in winter.

* Smell orange blossoms? Feed citrus trees with a low dose of balanced fertilizer (such as 10-10-10) during bloom to help set fruit. Keep an eye out for ants.

* Apply slow-release fertilizer to the lawn.

* Thoroughly clean debris from the bottom of outdoor ponds or fountains.

* Spring brings a flush of rapid growth, and that means your garden needs nutrients. Fertilize shrubs and trees with a slow-release fertilizer. Or mulch with a 1-inch layer of compost.

* Azaleas and camellias looking a little yellow? If leaves are turning yellow between the veins, give them a boost with chelated iron.

* Trim dead flowers but not leaves from spring-flowering bulbs such as daffodils and tulips. Those leaves gather energy to create next year's flowers. Also, give the bulbs a fertilizer boost after bloom.

* Pinch chrysanthemums back to 12 inches for fall flowers. Cut old stems to the ground.

* Mulch around plants to conserve moisture and control weeds.

* From seed, plant beans, beets, cantaloupes, carrots, corn, cucumbers, melons, radishes and squash.

* Plant onion sets.

* In the flower garden, plant seeds for asters, cosmos, celosia, marigolds, salvia, sunflowers and zinnias.

* Transplant petunias, zinnias, geraniums and other summer bloomers.

* Plant perennials and dahlia tubers for summer bloom.

* Mid to late April is about the last chance to plant summer bulbs, such as gladiolus and tuberous begonias.

* Transplant lettuce seedlings. Choose varieties that mature quickly such as loose leaf.

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